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The interrelation between environmental, social, and governance (ESG) and transparency: a bibliometric analysis

datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais
datacite.subject.sdg08:Trabalho Digno e Crescimento Económico
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Celso Araújo
dc.contributor.authorMoutinho, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorScalabrini, Elaine C.B.
dc.contributor.editor.
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-23T14:24:25Z
dc.date.available2026-02-23T14:24:25Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractSustainability has been a central issue in recent decades, leading to the formal integration of the environmental, social and governance (ESG) dimensions by the United Nations in 2004. Although ‘CSR’, ‘sustainability’ and ‘ESG’ are often used interchangeably, ESG provides criteria for assessing sustainability progress. Transparent disclosure of ESG information is crucial to attracting investment and building trust, despite challenges such as gaming and greenwashing. In this context, this paper aims to analyse the evolution of research on ESG and transparency and identify trends. The study reveals an exponential publication growth using a bibliometric analysis of 497 articles from the SCOPUS database between 2011 and 2025. Europe and China lead the way in publications, influenced by EU regulations and international pressures/domestic standards. There is strong collaboration between the US, Europe, and China about academic production.por
dc.identifier.citationCardoso, Celso Araújo; Moutinho, Nuno; Scalabrini, Elaine C.B. (2025). The interrelation between environmental, social, and governance (ESG) and transparency: a bibliometric analysis. In IX Regional Helix'25 - Transforming regions through innovation, sustainability and collaboration. p. 48-51. DOI: 10.34620/978-972-745-355-9
dc.identifier.doi10.34620/978-972-745-355-9
dc.identifier.isbn978-972-745-355-9
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/35823
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relation.ispartofseries1
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectESG
dc.subjectTransparency
dc.subjectGlobal Trends
dc.titleThe interrelation between environmental, social, and governance (ESG) and transparency: a bibliometric analysiseng
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage51
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage48
oaire.citation.titleIX Regional Helix'25 - Transforming regions through innovation, sustainability and collaboration
oaire.citation.volume1
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameMoutinho
person.familyNameScalabrini
person.givenNameNuno
person.givenNameElaine C.B.
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=uwiO_FgAAAAJ&hl=pt-PT
person.identifier.ciencia-idC215-238E-B5E1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1792-4811
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7164-2471
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57219651339
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4bee9f30-a86d-487a-80b6-5e8eccd0d343
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1b00625e-3454-47d8-8ab5-016f90c9d7e2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4bee9f30-a86d-487a-80b6-5e8eccd0d343

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