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Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal

dc.contributor.authorGomes, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorBanrezes, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-12T13:38:43Z
dc.date.available2016-10-12T13:38:43Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractForeseeing functional recovery after stroke plays a crucial role in planning rehabilitation programs. Objectives: To assess differences over time in functional recovery assessed through the Barthel Index (BI) rate of change (BIRC) between admission and discharge in stroke patients. Methods: This is a retrospective hospital-based study of consecutive patients with acute stroke admitted to a hospital in the Northeast Portugal between 2010 and 2014. BIRC was computed as the difference between the admission and discharge BI scores divided by time in days between these assessments. General linear model analysis stratiied by gender was used to know whether there was an increase in BIRC during time period under study. Adjusted regression coeficients and respective 95% conidence interval (95%CI) were obtained. Results: From 483 patients included in this analysis 59% (n = 285) were male. Among women, mean BIRC was 1.8 (± 1.88) units/ day in 2010 and reached 3.7 (± 2.80) units/day in 2014. Among men the mean BIRC in 2010 and in 2014 were similar being 3.2 (± 3.19) and 3.1 (± 3.31) units/day, respectively. After adjustment for age, BI at admission, type and laterality of stroke we observed an increase in BIRC over time among women such that mean BIRC in 2014 was 0.82 (95%: 0.48; 3.69) units higher than the one observed in 2010. No such increase in BIRC over time was observed among men. Conclusions: We observed an improvement in functional recovery after stroke but only among women. Our results suggest differences over time in clinical practice toward rehabilitation of women after stroke.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGomes, Maria José; Teixeira, Cristina; Banrezes, Susana (2016). Differences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugal. Atención Primaria. ISSN 0212-6567. 48 (espec. cong 1), p. 96-96pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0212-6567
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/13400
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectStrokept_PT
dc.subjectGenderpt_PT
dc.subjectBarthel Index Change.pt_PT
dc.titleDifferences by gender in barthel index change after stroke: a retrospective study in the Northeast Portugalpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceViseupt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage96pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage96pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAtención Primariapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume48pt_PT
person.familyNameGomes
person.familyNameTeixeira
person.givenNameMaria José
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier.ciencia-idA610-FE92-8B8B
person.identifier.ciencia-id6E12-F2A0-568F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9825-8293
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5194-5141
person.identifier.ridO-2296-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55207402700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcbdedae1-1fe4-46df-804f-51bf91b40655
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9037c83c-43c1-4714-ad3e-9f307dd1d89f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9037c83c-43c1-4714-ad3e-9f307dd1d89f

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