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Lap stability, stroke kinematics, and turn performance in female 200 m short-course finals at the 2019 LEN European Championships

datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Ciências da Educação
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, João P.
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, D.A.
dc.contributor.authorSampaio, Tatiana
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Tiago M.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, A.J.
dc.contributor.authorArellano, Raúl
dc.contributor.authorMorais, J.E.
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-29T10:01:05Z
dc.date.available2026-05-29T10:01:05Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to analyse lap performance stability, stroke kinematic variables in the clean swimming phase and turn performance in the finals of the four 200 m short course (SCM) events (freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly). The sample included thirty-two elite female swimmers who competed in the 200 m finals at the 2019 LEN European Short Course Championships in Glasgow. Lap times, stroke kinematics, and turns were analysed using two approaches: (i) official lap time comparison (50 m), and; (ii) comparison of consecutive segments (25 m). Based on the official lap time comparison, performance significantly decreased over time (p < 0.001) with strong effect sizes in all strokes (η2 between 0.89 and 0.96). Pairwise comparisons between consecutive 25 m segments were not significant. Turn time increased in all four strokes with strong effect sizes (p < 0.001; η2 between 0.71 and 0.84). The start contributed ∼6% and turns ∼52% of the total race time. These findings highlight that traditional pacing analysis based on official splits may lead to misleading interpretations of performance in SCM events. Analysing 25 m segments provides a more accurate representation of race dynamics and contributes to a clearer understanding of pacing stability in short-course swimming.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by the Fundac & atilde;o para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, (grant numbers: UID/04045/2025; UID/6157/2025 - doi: https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/06157/2025).
dc.identifier.citationOliveira, João P.; Marinho, D.A.; Sampaio, Tatiana; Barbosa, Tiago M.; Silva, A.J.; Arellano, Raúl; Morais, J.E. (2026). Lap stability, stroke kinematics, and turn performance in female 200 m short-course finals at the 2019 LEN European Championships. Journal of Sports Analytics. ISSN 2215-020X. 12, p. 1-10
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/22150218251413358
dc.identifier.eissn2215-0218
dc.identifier.issn2215-020X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/36805
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherIOS Press
dc.relationCentro de Investigação em Desporto, Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano - UID/04045/2025
dc.relationLiveWell
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectSwimming
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectPerformance
dc.subjectStroke kinematics
dc.subjectTurns
dc.subjectRace analysis
dc.subjectPace
dc.titleLap stability, stroke kinematics, and turn performance in female 200 m short-course finals at the 2019 LEN European Championshipspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUID/04045/2025
oaire.awardTitleCentro de Investigação em Desporto, Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano - UID/04045/2025
oaire.awardTitleLiveWell
oaire.awardURIhttps://doi.org/10.54499/UID/04045/2025
oaire.awardURIhttps://livewell.ipb.pt
oaire.citation.endPage10
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.volume12
oaire.fundingStreamAvaliação UID 2023/2024
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameBarbosa
person.familyNameMorais
person.givenNameTiago M.
person.givenNameJ.E.
person.identifier867179
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B11-BDC4-F6FF
person.identifier.ciencia-idAA12-BF58-EE60
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7071-2116
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6885-0648
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10044856400
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42
relation.isAuthorOfPublication80b13e62-254d-4d46-ad90-8b509ab523a8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42
relation.isProjectOfPublicationc0174cae-979b-4aa3-a465-0fdc0080d543
relation.isProjectOfPublicationd2fbab38-9649-4cc7-9b34-b3b250b955d8
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc0174cae-979b-4aa3-a465-0fdc0080d543

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