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The Welsh dark bee (Apis mellifera mellifera) is not extinct

dc.contributor.authorElen, Dylan
dc.contributor.authorHenriques, Dora
dc.contributor.authorPinto, M. Alice
dc.contributor.authorMalhotra, Anita
dc.contributor.authorCross, Paul
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-25T11:01:02Z
dc.date.available2022-10-25T11:01:02Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractDue to past and present imports of Apis mellifera ligustica (Italian bees), Apis mellifera carnica (Carniolan bees) and the English Buckfast bee (a hybrid strain) across its entire natural range, Apis mellifera mellifera is now threatened with extinction by genetic pollution through hybridization. Whilst the status of remnant A. m. mellifera populations is well documented on the European mainland, few studies have been undertaken to identify surviving populations on the British Isles. A few A. m. mellifera stocks are thought to persist in Scotland and the southwest of England and recently, Ireland might appear to contain multiple non-hybridized A. m. mellifera populations. 163 young worker bees, representing 121 colonies from across Wales, were genetically screened in an attempt to identify remnant A. m. mellifera stocks, as part of a conservation breeding program. Recent studies have demonstrated that honey bees of local origin have significantly higher survival chances than honey bees of non-local origin due to their adaptation to their local environment, suggesting that conservation of locally adapted honey bees is a logistical and practical possibility to develop sustainable apiculture. Within this survey, we made use of a custom-tailored SNP genotype assay to estimate the extent of C lineage introgression in the ncDNA as well as sequencing of the tRNAleucox2 intergenic region of the mtDNA to check for the ancestry of the tested coloniespt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationElen, Dylan; Henriques, Dora; Pinto, M. Alice; Malhotra, Anita; Cross, Paul (2019). The Welsh dark bee (Apis mellifera mellifera) is not extinct. In 46th Apimondia International Apicultural Congress. Québecpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/26046
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHoney beept_PT
dc.subjectIntrogressionpt_PT
dc.subjectSNPspt_PT
dc.titleThe Welsh dark bee (Apis mellifera mellifera) is not extinctpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceQuébecpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage151pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage151pt_PT
oaire.citation.title46th Apimondia International Apicultural Congresspt_PT
person.familyNameHenriques
person.familyNamePinto
person.givenNameDora
person.givenNameM. Alice
person.identifier.ciencia-id291F-986F-07DA
person.identifier.ciencia-idF814-A1D0-8318
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7530-682X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9663-8399
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55761737300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8085507800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd2abd09f-a90c-4cfb-9a60-7fc32f56184d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0667fe04-7078-483d-9198-56d167b19bc5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd2abd09f-a90c-4cfb-9a60-7fc32f56184d

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