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Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick

dc.contributor.authorNg, Felicia
dc.contributor.authorYam, Jia Wen
dc.contributor.authorLum, Danny
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Tiago M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-22T08:32:42Z
dc.date.available2019-10-22T08:32:42Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractHerein, we analyse by experimental techniques the human kicking thrust and measure the effect of a warm-up routine that includes post-activation potentiation (PAP) sets on front-crawl flutter kick thrust, kinematics, and performance. Sixteen male competitive swimmers with 22.13 ± 3.84 years of age were randomly assigned in a crossover manner to undergo a standard warm-up (non-PAP; control condition) and a warm-up that included PAP sets (PAP; experimental condition) consisting in 2 5 repetitions of unloaded countermovement jump. Participants performed a 25 m all-out trial in front-crawl with only flutter kicks eight min after each warm-up. Kinetics (i.e., peak thrust, mean thrust, and thrust-time integral) and kinematics (i.e., speed, speed fluctuation and kicking frequency) were experimentally collected by an in-house customized system composed of differential pressure sensors, speedo-meter, and underwater camera. Peak thrust (P = 0.02, d = 0.66) and mean thrust (P = 0.10, d = 0.40) were increased by 15% in PAP compared to non-PAP. Large and significant differences were noted in speed (P = 0.01, d = 0.54) and speed fluctuation (P = 0.02, d = 0.58), which improved by 10% in PAP compared with non-PAP. In conclusion, a warm-up that includes PAP sets improves kicking thrust, kinematics and performance.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by NIE AcRF Grant (RI 6/17TB)pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNg, Felicia; Yam, Jia Wen; Lum, Danny; Barbosa, Tiago M. (2020). Human thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kick. Journal of Advanced Research. ISSN 2090-1232. 21, p. 65-70pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jare.2019.10.001pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2090-1232
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/19680
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationNIE AcRF Grant (RI 6/17TB)pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHuman locomotionpt_PT
dc.subjectSwimmingpt_PT
dc.subjectPost-activation potentiationpt_PT
dc.subjectKineticspt_PT
dc.subjectKinematicspt_PT
dc.subjectPropulsionpt_PT
dc.titleHuman thrust in aquatic environment: The effect of post-activation potentiation on flutter kickpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage70pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage65pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Advanced Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume21pt_PT
person.familyNameBarbosa
person.givenNameTiago M.
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B11-BDC4-F6FF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7071-2116
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10044856400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42

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