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Abstract(s)
Para a concretização do Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem de Reabilitação da Escola Superior de SaĂșde de Bragança do Instituto PolitĂ©cnico de Bragança foi necessĂĄrio desenvolver um trabalho de investigação, cuja temĂĄtica se debruçou sobre a âPrevalĂȘncia de Lombalgias em Enfermeirosâ, pelo contributo possĂvel para o desenvolvimento de novas estratĂ©gias na prevenção de lombalgias nos profissionais de saĂșde, jĂĄ que a intervenção do enfermeiro de reabilitação, em articulação com a equipa multidisciplinar, pode ser fundamental. Neste sentido, foi definida a seguinte questĂŁo de partida: âExiste uma elevada prevalĂȘncia de Lombalgias nos Enfermeiros da ULSNE?â.
A presente investigação foi realizada atravĂ©s da aplicação de um instrumento de recolha de dados autopreenchido, de carĂĄter quantitativo, aplicando-se uma metodologia descritiva e correlacional, a uma amostra probabilĂstica aleatĂłria estratificada, com o objetivo fundamental de identificar a prevalĂȘncia de lombalgias nos enfermeiros da ULSNE e descrever as competĂȘncias do enfermeiro especialista em enfermagem de reabilitação.
Os resultados obtidos apontam para nĂveis baixos de incapacidade funcional e de crenças de medo-evitamento em ambas as subescalas actividade fĂsica e trabalho. Relativamente Ă s hipĂłteses definidas concluiu-se que nĂŁo existe correlação entre as variĂĄveis sĂłcio-demogrĂĄficas e a prevalĂȘncia de lombalgias, excetuando quando relacionada esta variĂĄvel com a variĂĄvel estado civil, nĂŁo existe relação entre as variĂĄveis profissionais e a prevalĂȘncia de lombalgias, existe uma relação altamente significativa entre a incapacidade funcional avaliada pelo QDLIQ e a prevalĂȘncia de lombalgias nos enfermeiros deste estudo e existe uma relação altamente significativa entre as crenças de medo-evitamento avaliadas pelo QCME e a prevalĂȘncia de lombalgias nos enfermeiros deste estudo.
To achieve the Master Course in Rehabilitation Nursing of Escola Superior de SaĂșde do Instituto PolitĂ©cnico de Bragança was necessary to develop a research work whose theme addressed the "Back pain prevalence in nurses," for the possible contribution to the development of new strategies in the prevention of back pain in healthcare workers, by the intervention of the rehabilitation nurse in conjunction with the multidisciplinary team, can be critical. In this sense, the question of starting has been set: "There is a high prevalence of Back pain in nurses of ULSNE?". This research was performed by applying a self-administered data collection instrument, quantitative approach, applying a descriptive and correlational methodology, a random probability sample stratified, with the fundamental objective of reflecting on the prevalence of back pain in nurses at the ULSNE and describe the skills of nurse specialist in rehabilitation nursing. The results point to low levels of functional disability and fear-avoidance beliefs on both subscales physical activity and labor. With regard to cases defined it was concluded that there is no correlation between socio-demographic variables and the prevalence of back pain, except when related this variable to the variable marital status, there is no relationship between business variables and the prevalence of low back pain, there is a relationship highly significant between functional disability assessed by QDLIQ and the prevalence of back pain in nurses in this study and there is a highly significant relationship between fear-avoidance belief evaluated by QCME and the prevalence of back pain in nurses of this study.
To achieve the Master Course in Rehabilitation Nursing of Escola Superior de SaĂșde do Instituto PolitĂ©cnico de Bragança was necessary to develop a research work whose theme addressed the "Back pain prevalence in nurses," for the possible contribution to the development of new strategies in the prevention of back pain in healthcare workers, by the intervention of the rehabilitation nurse in conjunction with the multidisciplinary team, can be critical. In this sense, the question of starting has been set: "There is a high prevalence of Back pain in nurses of ULSNE?". This research was performed by applying a self-administered data collection instrument, quantitative approach, applying a descriptive and correlational methodology, a random probability sample stratified, with the fundamental objective of reflecting on the prevalence of back pain in nurses at the ULSNE and describe the skills of nurse specialist in rehabilitation nursing. The results point to low levels of functional disability and fear-avoidance beliefs on both subscales physical activity and labor. With regard to cases defined it was concluded that there is no correlation between socio-demographic variables and the prevalence of back pain, except when related this variable to the variable marital status, there is no relationship between business variables and the prevalence of low back pain, there is a relationship highly significant between functional disability assessed by QDLIQ and the prevalence of back pain in nurses in this study and there is a highly significant relationship between fear-avoidance belief evaluated by QCME and the prevalence of back pain in nurses of this study.
Description
Keywords
Lombalgias PrevalĂȘncia Enfermeiros