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Evaluating airborne sound insulation in dwellings constructed with hollow ceramic blocks under brazilian housing policies

dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Rodrigo Scoczynski
dc.contributor.authorArnela, Marc
dc.contributor.authorBraz-César, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorBosse, Rúbia Mara
dc.contributor.authorSilvestro, Laura
dc.contributor.authorGidrão, Gustavo de Miranda Saleme
dc.contributor.authorKempka, Mariane
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Dyorgge Alves
dc.contributor.authorCzap, Marcela Maier Farias
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-28T10:10:30Z
dc.date.available2024-08-28T10:10:30Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractIn Brazil, there is a shortage of approximately 5.80 million residences, a challenge that intensified during the pandemic. Since 2013, there has been a mandate to implement specific performance criteria in residential constructions. However, many construction firms face difficulties in meeting these standards, especially concerning sound insulation in partition elements. This work aims to assess the airborne sound insulation performance and compliance with legal standards in new residential buildings through measurements and simulations. In particular, subsidized housing units for low-income populations are studied, which are eligible for reduced taxes on building loans. These buildings are typically made of hollow ceramic blocks with vertical perforations as separating walls, a commonly used national building material. Three buildings located in Guarapuava, a southern city in Brazil with a population of approximately 183,000 residents, were selected for this purpose. Measurements were conducted following ISO 16283-1 guidelines, whereas simulations were performed using ISO 12354-1, initially assuming a uniform plate but also exploring an alternative model that considers orthotropic behavior with analytical expressions. The calculations considered both static and dynamic moduli of elasticity. The results indicated that all the units failed to meet the specified standards. The measured (Formula presented.) values were below the required thresholds, obtaining 42 < 45 dB for Building B1, 40 < 45 dB for Building B2, and 38 < 40 dB for Building B3. The predicted (Formula presented.) values agreed well with the measured values when considering orthotropy with a dynamic elastic modulus. However, discrepancies were observed in the spectral analysis, especially at lower and higher frequencies. The findings suggest refraining from employing single-leaf partition walls made of vertical hollow ceramic blocks in such buildings. Improving sound insulation necessitates embracing a comprehensive strategy that takes into account the separating element, flanking paths, and the room geometries.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRibeiro, Rodrigo Scoczynski; Arnela, Marc; Braz-César, Manuel; Bosse, Rúbia Mara; Silvestro, Laura; Gidrão, Gustavo de Miranda Saleme; Kempka, Mariane; Silva, Dyorgge Alves; Czap, Marcela Maier Farias; (2024). Evaluating airborne sound insulation in dwellings constructed with hollow ceramic blocks under brazilian housing. Buildings. ISSN 2075-5309. 14, 3, p. 1-20pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/buildings14030813pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2075-5309
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/30202
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAcoustical performancept_PT
dc.subjectAcoustical requirementspt_PT
dc.subjectAirborne sound insulationpt_PT
dc.subjectBuilding acousticspt_PT
dc.subjectHollow ceramic blockspt_PT
dc.subjectPrediction modelspt_PT
dc.titleEvaluating airborne sound insulation in dwellings constructed with hollow ceramic blocks under brazilian housing policiespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage20pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBuildingspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
person.familyNameBraz-César
person.givenNameManuel
person.identifier.ciencia-id5C10-B764-22E3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5640-0714
person.identifier.scopus-author-id53663179600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa99f08f6-5b97-4571-a6e4-07dee53fb527
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya99f08f6-5b97-4571-a6e4-07dee53fb527

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