Repository logo
 

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • Mechanical caracterisation of polyester resin and corn natural fibers composite
    Publication . Queijo, Luis; Rocha, João
    The use of natural fibers as reinforcement in polymer matrix composites is gaining popularity in the development of renewable products. Although glass and other synthetic fiber-reinforced plastics possess high specific strength, their fields of application are very limited because of their inherent higher cost of production. The work deals with the characteristics of fiber composites that can offer several advantages, like low cost, weight savings and relatively good mechanical properties. It focuses on the effects of corn fibers as reinforcement agents in composites. Mechanical testing was performed to qualify the reinforcement properties of the corn fibers and consequently to compare with fiberglass composites.
  • Mechanical caracterisation of polyester and sunflower natural fiber composite
    Publication . Rocha, João; Queijo, Luis
    The use of natural fibers as reinforcement in polymer matrix composites is gaining popularity in the development of renewable products. Although glass and other synthetic fiber-reinforced plastics possess high specific strength, their fields of application are very limited because of their inherent higher cost of production. This work deals with the characteristics of natural fiber composites that can offer several advantages, like low cost, weight savings and relatively good mechanical properties. It focuses on the effects of sunflower fibers as reinforcement agents in composites. Mechanical testing of Sunflower natural fibers composite was performed to qualify and quantify the reinforcement properties. At same time, Glass fiber composite sample tests have been produced and characterized and both results have been compared. From results comparison we can affirm that the produced polymeric sunflower fiber composite has adequate mechanical properties for lots of industrial applications even, as expected, these are lower than glass fiber composites. Using this natural fiber content this product become a more ecological substitute and environment friendly that the traditional polymeric glass fiber composites. For other way, once stems from sunflower plants are wastes that traditionally are left in the field, shredded and incorporated in to the soil, acting like natural low cost substrate, by collecting them and giving them some commercial value will make crops more profitable.
  • New trends of additive manufacturing using materials based-on natural fibers and minerals : A systematic review
    Publication . Ribeiro, J.E.; Rodríguez-Martín, Manuel; Barreiro, Joaquín; Fernández-Abia, Ana; García-Martín, Roberto; Rocha, João; Martínez-Pellitero, Susana
    Polymeric materials based on natural fibers and minerals are currently being researched and their development is still in its infancy but is expected to increase in the coming years (being nowadays a hot topic). Their main advantage is that they make it possible to use waste and by-products of agricultural, forestry, and mineral origin to generate materials for Additive Manufacturing. Since their use reduces the need for other synthetic polymers derived from petroleum and other nonnatural fibers that generate a high environmental impact, this type of material is a sustainable, environmentally friendly, biodegradable solution that can be integrated into the value chain of certain industries and, finally, favors the circular economy. This study presents a bibliometric analysis, meta-analysis, and systematic literature review focusing on plant-based fibers and minerals in biocomposites from a holistic perspective. To learn about the potential of these new materials at an industrial level and to learn about the benefits they can have for society, the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats have been evaluated. The results strongly suggest that these materials will undergo intensive development in the upcoming years, with a substantial increase in their integration across industries.
  • Mechanical caracterisation of polyester and sunflower natural fiber composite
    Publication . Rocha, João; Queijo, Luis
    The use of natural fibers as reinforcement in polymer matrix composites is gaining popularity in the development of renewable products. Although glass and other synthetic fiber-reinforced plastics possess high specific strength, their fields of application are very limited because of their inherent higher cost of production. This work deals with the characteristics of natural fiber composites that can offer several advantages, like low cost, weight savings and relatively good mechanical properties. It focuses on the effects of sunflower fibers as reinforcement agents in composites. Mechanical testing of Sunflower natural fibers composite was performed to qualify and quantify the reinforcement properties. At same time, Glass fiber composite sample tests have been produced and characterized and both results have been compared. From results comparison we can affirm that the produced polymeric sunflower fiber composite has adequate mechanical properties for lots of industrial applications even, as expected, these are lower than glass fiber composites. Using this natural fiber content this product become a more ecological substitute and environment friendly that the traditional polymeric glass fiber composites. For other way, once stems from sunflower plants are wastes that traditionally are left in the field, shredded and incorporated in to the soil, acting like natural low cost substrate, by collecting them and giving them some commercial value will make crops more profitable.