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In vitro studies on different extracts of fenugreek (Trigonella spruneriana BOISS.): Phytochemical profile, antioxidant activity, and enzyme inhibition potential

dc.contributor.authorAylanc, Volkan
dc.contributor.authorEskin, Bulent
dc.contributor.authorZengin, Gokhan
dc.contributor.authorDursun, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorCakmak, Yavuz Selim
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-27T16:11:38Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2021-02-27T16:11:38Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe side effects of synthetic antioxidants make it necessary to find a natural alternative. Therefore, the current study investigates the potential of T. spruneriana as a new alternative in terms of natural bioactive components. In this context, antioxidant activity, enzyme inhibition, and phenolic compounds of different extracts including ethanol, methanol, ethyl acetate, and aqueous were identified. The results show that the ethyl acetate (113.59 ± 2.73 mg GAE/g) has the highest phenolic content, but ethanol extract has the highest scavenging activity for DPPH and TAC. The ethanol extract showed stronger inhibition on cholinesterase and α-amylase compared to other extracts. Besides, 12 bioactive compounds were characterized in T. spruneriana extracts by HPLC-DAD. Our findings support that T. spruneriana could be considered as a new source of active phytochemicals, as well as provide remarkable data on biological activities of some main enzymes playing role in the healing of hyperpigmentation, Alzheimer, and diabetes. Practical applications: This study reports the total content, types and amounts of bioactive compounds and potential beneficial bioactivities of the different extracts of T. spruneriana. Trigonella is abundant in nature and spread over a wide geographical area, and is used in making cheese, pastries, spices, and sausages in different countries, as well as for antidiabetic purposes. Trigonella leaves are a good source of bioactive compounds that contain compounds like quercetin, catechin, cinnamic acid, and coumaric acid, along with it have also a high content of soluble fibers and is suggested for body weight control. Apart from being the first study conducted to point out the potential of T. spruneriana as being a natural food additive, this study also demonstrated its medicinal importance by revealing the anti-hyperpigmentation, antidiabetic, neuroprotective, and antioxidant properties of T. spruneriana.en_EN
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationAylanc, Volkan; Eskin, Bulent; Zengin, Gokhan; Dursun, Mehmet; Cakmak, Yavuz Selim (2020). In vitro studies on different extracts of fenugreek (Trigonella spruneriana BOISS.): Phytochemical profile, antioxidant activity, and enzyme inhibition potential. Journal of Food Biochemistry. ISSN 0145-8884. 44:11, p. 1-10en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jfbc.13463en_EN
dc.identifier.issn0145-8884
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/23364
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.subjectAnti-hyperpigmentationen_EN
dc.subjectAntidiabeticen_EN
dc.subjectAntioxidantsen_EN
dc.subjectBioactive compoundsen_EN
dc.subjectEnzyme inhibitionen_EN
dc.subjectTrigonellaen_EN
dc.titleIn vitro studies on different extracts of fenugreek (Trigonella spruneriana BOISS.): Phytochemical profile, antioxidant activity, and enzyme inhibition potentialen_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameAylanc
person.givenNameVolkan
person.identifier.ciencia-idFB10-056C-9A56
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4060-766X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57189037561
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
relation.isAuthorOfPublication879e727d-327b-480c-9e44-5cd58c6a987f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery879e727d-327b-480c-9e44-5cd58c6a987f

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