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Assessing the sustainable performance of the transport sector in European countries using alternative benefit-of-the-doubt models

dc.contributor.authorGruetzmacher, Sarah
dc.contributor.authorVaz, Clara B.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Ângela P.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-29T14:01:25Z
dc.date.available2025-01-29T14:01:25Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThe energy policy of the European Union stresses the need for sustainable energy consumption, improvements in energy efficiency and lower fossil fuel dependence in a decoupling strategy from unstable democracies. Transportation still represents a sector largely dependent on fossil fuels, which come with several negative impacts. Measuring and assessing the sustainability of the transport sector becomes necessary. This study aims to assess the sustainability performance of the transport sector across 28 European countries over a four-year period, aligned with the policy agenda outlined in strategic documents. The methodological approach involves applying Benefit-of-the-Doubt (BoD) models, comparing a version that uses transformation methods for antiisotonic sub-indicators with a variant that directly incorporates these sub-indicators as reverse indicators. In general, the European countries have improved the sustainability performance of their transport sector during the time span analyzed according to the results of both models. For the inefficient units, two improvement strategies are presented based on the profiles identified on the benchmarks from both models, which can be alternative stages to achieve the robust best practices of the benchmarks.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Foundation for Science and Tech-nology (FCT, Portugal), through the Research Centre in Digitalizationand Intelligent Robotics (CeDRI) [Grant numbers UIDB/05757/2020(DOI: 10.54499/UIDB/05757/2020) and UIDP/05757/2020 (DOI:10.54499/UIDP/05757/2020)], and the Associate Laboratory for Sus-tainability and Technology in Mountains Regions (SusTEC) [Grantnumber LA/P/0007/2020 (DOI: 10.54499/LA/P/0007/2020)]. This project is funded by the European Union under Horizon Eu-rope (project 101078933 - STEP - STEM and Equality, Diversity andInclusion: an open dialogue for research enhancement in Portugal).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGruetzmacher, Sarah B.; Vaz, Clara B.; Ferreira, Ângela P. (2025). Assessing the sustainable performance of the transport sector in European countries using alternative Benefit-of-the-Doubt models. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives. ISSN 2590-1982. 29, p. 1-15pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.trip.2025.101326pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2590-1982
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/31089
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
dc.relationResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
dc.relationAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectTransport sectorpt_PT
dc.subjectSustainable performancept_PT
dc.subjectEuropean countriespt_PT
dc.subjectData envelopment analysispt_PT
dc.subjectBenefit-of-the-Doubt modelspt_PT
dc.titleAssessing the sustainable performance of the transport sector in European countries using alternative benefit-of-the-doubt modelspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
oaire.awardTitleResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
oaire.awardTitleAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05757%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F05757%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0007%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage15pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleTransportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectivespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume29pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameVaz
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameClara B.
person.givenNameÂngela P.
person.identifierR-001-FQC
person.identifier.ciencia-id9611-3386-E516
person.identifier.ciencia-id2211-6787-D936
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9862-6068
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1912-2556
person.identifier.ridF-1519-2016
person.identifier.ridM-8188-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56352045500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55516840300
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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