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Effect of two grapevine (Vitis vinifera L., cv Tinta Roriz) trainning systems on leaf gas exchange and water use efficiency

dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, A.C.
dc.contributor.authorAndrade, João Verdial
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-09T10:33:20Z
dc.date.available2014-05-09T10:33:20Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractTraining systems which allow partial or full mechanization and facilitate hand management due to their simpler structure and pruning are therefore becoming more appealing to growers. In Trás-os-Montes region (northeastern Portugal) grapevine “traditional” training system (small bush vines close to the ground with no foliage support wires) have been reconverted mainly to non-irrigated unilateral and bilateral cordon training systems with a typical upright shoot growth supported by catch wires. In this hot and dry region, limitations in water supply have a great impact on grape production as the annual rainfall is not adequate to provide grapevines with their water requirements, and water deficits usually develop gradually during summer. In this study two non-irrigated grapevine training systems (traditional small bush vines close to the ground (TSB) and bilateral cordon with vertical shoot positioned vines (VSP))were compared for their effects on physiological performance and water use efficiencyin Mediterranean weather conditions. The trial was carried out in a 25-year old experimental vineyard planted with cv. Tinta Roriz in Trás-os-Montes region (Planalto Mirandês sub-region). Experimental layout consisted in the measurement of physiological variables (net CO2 assimilation rate (A), stomatal conductance (gs) and transpiration rate (E)) and pre-dawn and midday leaf water potential at the veraison and maturity on fully exposed leaves. The grapevines trained in TSB showed a higher water status (lower predawn and midday leaf water potencial), lower transpiration rate (E), lower stomatal conductance (gs) and higher intrinsic water use efficiency (A/gs). These preliminary results show that grapevine “traditional” training system, with no irrigation, seems to be well adapted to this hot and dry region.por
dc.identifier.citationRibeiro, A.C.; Andrade, João Verdial (2013). Effect of two grapevine (Vitis vinifera L., cv Tinta Roriz) trainning systems on leaf gas exchange and water use efficiency. In VII Congreso Ibérico de Agroingeniería y Ciencias Hortícolas Madrid. ISBN 978-84-695-9055-3por
dc.identifier.isbn978-84-695-9055-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/9477
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.subjectGrapevinepor
dc.subjectStomatal conductancepor
dc.subjectWater potentialpor
dc.titleEffect of two grapevine (Vitis vinifera L., cv Tinta Roriz) trainning systems on leaf gas exchange and water use efficiencypor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceMadridpor
oaire.citation.titleVII Congreso Ibérico de Agroingeniería y Ciencias Hortícolaspor
person.familyNameRibeiro
person.familyNameAndrade
person.givenNameAntónio C.
person.givenNameJoão Verdial
person.identifier.ciencia-id9D19-E833-BE97
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8280-9027
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5809-413X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55210790800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb7ecf809-561e-40ce-86b0-603a60433710
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8da5730a-fd13-4d9e-92a9-097b8156a42e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb7ecf809-561e-40ce-86b0-603a60433710

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