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Influence of feeding system on Longissimus thoracis et lumborum volatile compounds of an Iberian local lamb breed

dc.contributor.authorEchegaray, Noemí
dc.contributor.authorDomínguez, Rubén
dc.contributor.authorCadavez, Vasco
dc.contributor.authorBermúdez Piedra, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorPateiro, Mirian
dc.contributor.authorGonzales-Barron, Ursula
dc.contributor.authorLorenzo Rodriguez, Jose Manuel
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-23T10:11:56Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2021-11-23T10:11:56Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe chemical composition and volatile profile of the Longissimus thoracis et lumborum muscle of lambs reared in two distinct production systems (intensive and extensive) was evaluated. For this, sixty-six lambs for meat production of the autochthonous Gallega Iberian breed were raised with concentrate and grass in intensive (30 animals) and extensive (36 animals) system, respectively, until 4–4.5 months of age when they were slaughtered. Subsequently, Longissimus thoracis et lumborum muscles were excised for the determination of chemical composition (moisture, intramuscular fat, protein, and ash percentages) and volatile substances. The aftermaths obtained evidenced that moisture (75.90% and 75.68%), intramuscular fat (1.68% and 1.76%), and protein (20.62% and 20.97%) contents were not significantly (P gt 0.05) affected by the production system. However, the extensively-fed lambs displayed a higher ash content (1.35% vs. 1.24%). Additionally, the total volatile content was also not significantly (P gt 0.05) influenced by feeding system. Despite this, the total content of hydrocarbons, acids, aldehydes, ketones, esters, ethers, furans, sulfur compounds, and others was significantly (P lt 0.05) affected by diet, being the alcohol family the only group not influenced (P gt 0.05) by the production system (1321.3 vs. 1211.3 AU × 104/g fresh muscle). Specifically, intensively-fed lambs showed significantly higher amounts for all volatile families apart from ketones (2215 vs. 2826 AU × 104/g fresh muscle) and sulfur compounds (22.7 vs. 123.7 AU × 104/g fresh muscle). In addition, benzyl alcohol and carbon disulfide were proposed as appropriate biomarkers for grass diets, while 1-butanone, 2-heptanone, and furan, 2-penthyl were indicated as suitable tracers for concentrate-based diets.en_EN
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are grateful to EU ERA-NET program and the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) and the Agencia Estatal de Investigación (Acciones de Programaci´on Conjunta Internacional, grant number PCIN-2017-053) for funding the project “EcoLamb–Holistic Production to Reduce the Ecological Footprint of Meat (SusAn/ 0002/2016). Authors would like to acknowledge to Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria (Xunta de Galicia) for granting Noemí Echegaray with a predoctoral scholarship (Grant number IN606A-2018/002). Rubén Domínguez, Roberto Bermúdez Mirian Pateiro and José M. Lorenzo are members of the HealthyMeat network, funded by CYTED (ref. 119RT0568). CIMO authors are grateful to FCT and FEDER under Program PT2020 for financial support to CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020). Dr. Gonzales-Barron acknowledges the national funding by FCT, P.I., through the Institutional Scientific Employment Program contract.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationEchegaray, Noemí; Domínguez, Rubén; Cadavez, Vasco A.P.; Bermúdez, Roberto; Pateiro, Mirian; Gonzales-Barron, Ursula; Lorenzo, José M. (2021). Influence of feeding system on Longissimus thoracis et lumborum volatile compounds of an Iberian local lamb breed. Small Ruminant Research. ISSN 0921-4488. 201, p. 1-11en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106417en_EN
dc.identifier.issn0921-4488
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/24306
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.subjectChemical compositionen_EN
dc.subjectConcentrateen_EN
dc.subjectDiet biomarkersen_EN
dc.subjectGallega lamben_EN
dc.subjectGrassen_EN
dc.subjectRearing systemen_EN
dc.titleInfluence of feeding system on Longissimus thoracis et lumborum volatile compounds of an Iberian local lamb breeden_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameCadavez
person.familyNameGonzales-Barron
person.givenNameVasco
person.givenNameUrsula
person.identifierR-000-HDG
person.identifier.ciencia-id441B-01AB-A12E
person.identifier.ciencia-id0813-C319-B62A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3077-7414
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8462-9775
person.identifier.ridA-3958-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9039121900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9435483700
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
relation.isAuthorOfPublication57b410e9-f6b7-42ff-ab3d-b526278715eb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication17c6b98f-4fb5-41d3-839a-6f77ec70021a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery17c6b98f-4fb5-41d3-839a-6f77ec70021a
relation.isProjectOfPublication29718e93-4989-42bb-bcbc-4daff3870b25
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery29718e93-4989-42bb-bcbc-4daff3870b25

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