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Carbon and nitrogen in forest floor and mineral soil under four forest species in the Mediterranean region

dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Felícia
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Tomás de
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-03T10:31:34Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2018-08-03T10:31:34Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThe organic and mineral horizons of soils are of great importance in C and N storage in forest areas. However, knowledge of the effects of forest species on the stocks of these elements is still scarce, especially in Portugal. In order to contribute to this knowledge, a study was carried out in forest stands of Pinus pinaster Aiton (PP), Pinus nigra Arnold (PN), Pseudotsuga menziesii (PM) and Castanea sativa Miller (CS), installed in the 1950s in northern Portugal. Sampling areas with similar topography, lithology and climate were selected, in order to better identify hypothesized differences in C and N storage due to forest species effect. In each stand, 15 sites were selected randomly and the forest floor (organic layers) was collected in a 0.49 m2area. The layers H, L and F of the forest floor were identified and, for L and F, their components were separated in leaves, pine cones/chestnut husks and branches. At the same sites, soil samples were also collected at 0-10 and 10-20 cm depth. At these depths, undisturbed samples were also collected for bulk density determination. The concentrations of C and N were determined in forest floor and mineral components of the soil, and converted in mass per unit area. The quantity of C storage per unit area followed the sequence PN > PM > CS > PP, while for N the sequence was CS > PM > PN > PP, OM and PP keeping the same relative position in the sequence in both C and N concentrations. The PM and CS species store similar amounts of C and N, and about 90% of these elements is found in the upper 20 cm of the mineral soil. In PN and PP species, the contribution of forest floor to the storage of these elements is more expressive than in the other species, but lower than 30% in all cases.en_EN
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationFonseca, Felícia; Figueiredo, Tomás de (2018). Carbon and nitrogen in forest floor and mineral soil under four forest species in the Mediterranean region. Spanish Journal of Soil Science. ISSN 2253-6574. 8:1, p. 42-56en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.3232/SJSS.2018.V8.N1.04en_EN
dc.identifier.issn2253-6574
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/17927
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.subjectBroadleaved speciesen_EN
dc.subjectC and N stocksen_EN
dc.subjectConifer speciesen_EN
dc.subjectForest floor layersen_EN
dc.subjectNorthern Portugalen_EN
dc.titleCarbon and nitrogen in forest floor and mineral soil under four forest species in the Mediterranean regionen_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameFonseca
person.familyNameFigueiredo
person.givenNameFelícia
person.givenNameTomás d'Aquino
person.identifier1297327
person.identifier.ciencia-id961D-607D-51CC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7727-071X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7690-8996
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36970960500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54790554500
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4f6f8be1-73c1-45bb-b159-ce3f8ff96c84
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdb897e48-ecf7-4ce1-ba27-369260337510
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydb897e48-ecf7-4ce1-ba27-369260337510

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