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Monitoring of lignin-based polyurethane synthesis by FTIR-ATR

dc.contributor.authorCateto, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorBarreiro, M.F.
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Alírio
dc.date.accessioned2010-01-22T15:43:08Z
dc.date.available2010-01-22T15:43:08Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractFTIR-ATR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy working in the mode of Attenuated Total Reflectance) was applied to study the formation of lignin-based polyurethanes. Although some studies related to the use of lignin in polyurethane synthesis, are available in literature, still persist a gap for a systematic study of this kind of systems, involving the measurement of kinetic data, modelling and optimization of the polymerization process. The present methodology allows the test of different formulations at a scale of 3–5 g, considering several process variables: temperature, NCO/OH ratio, type and average molecular weight of the polyol, type of isocyanate, type and weight content of lignin. This work aims to describe the methodology used to perform the FTIR experiments by presenting a case study. The polyurethane samples have been prepared starting with 4,4′-methylene-diphenylene isocyanate (MDI), policaprolactonediol (PCL) of three different average molecular weights (1000, 750 and 400) and a commercial lignin (Indulin AT from Meadwestvaco) at different weight contents (10, 15, 20 and 25%). The results obtained in this work point out for the validation of the proposed experimental technique and confirm that lignin was incorporated in the final three-component polyurethane sample by chemical reaction with isocyanates, i.e., formation of urethane linkages.pt
dc.identifier.citationCateto, C.A.; Barreiro, M.F.; Rodrigues, A.E. (2008). Monitoring of lignin-based polyurethane synthesis by FTIR-ATR. Industrial Crops and Products. ISSN 0926-6690. 27:2, p.168-174pt
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.indcrop.2007.07.018
dc.identifier.issn0926-6690
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/1404
dc.language.isoengpt
dc.language.rfc3066engen
dc.pagination168-174en
dc.peerreviewedyesen
dc.publisherElsevierpt
dc.subjectLigninpt
dc.subjectPolyurethanept
dc.subjectSynthesispt
dc.subjectFTIR-ATRpt
dc.titleMonitoring of lignin-based polyurethane synthesis by FTIR-ATRpt
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume27en
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage174pt
oaire.citation.startPage168pt
oaire.citation.titleIndustrial Crops and Productspt
person.familyNameBarreiro
person.givenNameFilomena
person.identifier.ciencia-id3418-47D5-5746
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6844-333X
person.identifier.ridL-9802-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57188719717
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt
rcaap.typearticlept
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0391987c-ba90-488b-839a-153447ce1f0f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0391987c-ba90-488b-839a-153447ce1f0f

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