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Non-targeted and targeted analysis of wild toxic and edible mushrooms using gas chromatography-ion trap mass spectrometry

dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Luís Miguel
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Félix
dc.contributor.authorBastos, Maria de Lourdes
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, Paula
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Nathalie
dc.contributor.authorMonforte, Ana Rita
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, António César da Silva
dc.contributor.authorPinho, P. Guedes de
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-19T16:27:03Z
dc.date.available2014-09-19T16:27:03Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractMushrooms are known all over the world both due to the remarkable gastronomic value of some species and for severe intoxications mediated by other species that are frequently difficult to distinguish from the edible ones, by the common user. Therefore, it is important to develop strategies to discover molecules that can identify mushroom species. In the present work, two GC–MS methodologies were applied in the chemical characterization of 22 mushroom species (12 edible, 3 toxic and 7 potentially toxic) – a multi-target procedure to simultaneously determine amino acids (AA), fatty acids (FA) and sterols by previous derivatization procedure with MSTFA, and a Head Space-Solid Phase Microextraction method to determine volatiles. For both methods, two approaches to data analysis were used: (I) targeted analysis, to identify and quantify AA, FA sterols and volatiles; (II) untargeted analysis, including Principal Component Analysis and Partial Least Square Discriminant Analysis, in order to identify metabolites/metabolite pattern with potential species identification and/or differentiation. Multi-target experiment allowed the identification and quantification of twenty one primary metabolites (9 AA, 11 FA and 1 sterol). Furthermore, through untargeted data analysis, it was possible to identify a 5- carbon sugar alcohol structure molecule, which was tentatively identified as xylitol or adonitol, with potential to be a species-marker of the edible Suillus bovinus mushrooms. Volatile profiling studies resulted in the identification of the main volatiles in mushrooms. Untargeted analysis allowed the identification of 6 molecules that can be species- or genus-specific: one secondary metabolite specific to the edible species Lycoperdon perlatum, an ester of hexanoic acid, tentatively identified as allyl or vinyl caproate; and five other secondary metabolites, whose identification was not achieved, which were only detected in Lactarius aurantiacus specimens (edibility/toxicity unknown).por
dc.identifier.citationCarvalho, Luís Miguel; Carvalho, Félix; Bastos, Maria de Lourdes; Baptista, Paula; Moreira, Nathalie; Monforte, Ana Rita; Ferreira, António César da Silva; Pinho, P. Guedes de (2014). Non-targeted and targeted analysis of wild toxic and edible mushrooms using gas chromatography-ion trap mass spectrometry. Talanta. ISSN 0039-9140. 118, p. 292-303por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.talanta.2013.09.038
dc.identifier.issn0039-9140
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/10508
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relationStrategic Project - LA 6 - 2011-2012
dc.relationSULPHUR COMPOUNDS IN GRAPES AND WINES FROM PORTUGUESE VARIETIES: CHEMICAL AND ORGANOLEPTIC PROFILE CHARACTERIZATION; BIOAVAILABILITY AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY STUDIES
dc.subjectEdible and toxic wild mushroomspor
dc.subjectHS-SPME GC-IT/MSpor
dc.subjectVolatilespor
dc.subjectSpecies discriminationpor
dc.subjectTargeted and non-targeted analysispor
dc.subjectPrincipal component analysis (PCA)por
dc.subjectPartial least square discriminantpor
dc.subjectAnalysis (PLS-DA)por
dc.titleNon-targeted and targeted analysis of wild toxic and edible mushrooms using gas chromatography-ion trap mass spectrometrypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleStrategic Project - LA 6 - 2011-2012
oaire.awardTitleSULPHUR COMPOUNDS IN GRAPES AND WINES FROM PORTUGUESE VARIETIES: CHEMICAL AND ORGANOLEPTIC PROFILE CHARACTERIZATION; BIOAVAILABILITY AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY STUDIES
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6820 - DCRRNI ID/PEst-C%2FEQB%2FLA0006%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/FARH/SFRH%2FBPD%2F63851%2F2009/PT
oaire.citation.endPage303por
oaire.citation.startPage292por
oaire.citation.titleTalantapor
oaire.citation.volume118por
oaire.fundingStream6820 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamFARH
person.familyNameBaptista
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier.ciencia-id7D11-FE1E-CD0F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6331-3731
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14051688000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3f35226a-b17a-4f7d-8da1-3297105cbfe9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3f35226a-b17a-4f7d-8da1-3297105cbfe9
relation.isProjectOfPublicationc40e3666-1466-44a3-b595-b3c38d27fa0b
relation.isProjectOfPublication0cfea722-dcb0-4723-81de-26d5654171c8
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc40e3666-1466-44a3-b595-b3c38d27fa0b

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