Repository logo
 
Publication

Application of machine learning in dementia diagnosis: a systematic literature review

dc.contributor.authorKantayeva, Gauhar
dc.contributor.authorLima, José
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Ana I.
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-20T16:35:36Z
dc.date.available2023-12-20T16:35:36Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractAccording to the World Health Organization forecast, over 55 million people worldwide have dementia, and about 10 million new cases are detected yearly. Early diagnosis is essential for patients to plan for the future and deal with the disease. Machine Learning algorithms allow us to solve the problems associated with early disease detection. This work attempts to identify the current relevance of the application of machine learning in dementia prediction in the scientific world and suggests open fields for future research. The literature review was conducted by combining bibliometric and content analysis of articles originating in a period of 20 years in the Scopus database. Twenty-seven thousand five hundred twenty papers were identified firstly, of which a limited number focused on machine learning in dementia diagnosis. After the exclusion process, 202 were selected, and 25 were chosen for analysis. The recent increasing interest in the past five years in the theme of machine learning in dementia shows that it is a relevant field for research with still open questions. The methods used to identify dementia or what features are used to identify or predict this disease are explored in this study. The literature review revealed that most studies used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and its types as the main feature, accompanied by demographic data such as age, gender, and the mini-mental state examination score (MMSE). Data are usually acquired from the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). Classification of Alzheimer’s disease is more prevalent than prediction of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) or their combination. The authors preferred machine learning algorithms such as SVM, Ensemble methods, and CNN because of their excellent performance and results in previous studies. However, most use not one machine-learning technique but a combination of techniques. Despite achieving good results in the studies considered, there are new concepts for future investigation declared by the authors and suggestions for improvements by employing promising methods with potentially significant results.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationKantayeva, Gauhar; Lima, José; Pereira, Ana I. (2023). Application of machine learning in dementia diagnosis: a systematic literature review. Heliyon. ISSN 2405-8440. 9:11, p. 1-13pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21626pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2405-8440
dc.identifier.issn2405-8440
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/28998
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMachine learningpt_PT
dc.subjectDementiapt_PT
dc.subjectAlzheimer’s diseasept_PT
dc.subjectNeurodegenerative diseasespt_PT
dc.titleApplication of machine learning in dementia diagnosis: a systematic literature reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage13pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleHeliyonpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNameLima
person.familyNamePereira
person.givenNameJosé
person.givenNameAna I.
person.identifierR-000-8GD
person.identifier.ciencia-id6016-C902-86A9
person.identifier.ciencia-id0716-B7C2-93E4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7902-1207
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3803-2043
person.identifier.ridL-3370-2014
person.identifier.ridF-3168-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55851941311
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15071961600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd88c2b2a-efc2-48ef-b1fd-1145475e0055
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione9981d62-2a2b-4fef-b75e-c2a14b0e7846
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd88c2b2a-efc2-48ef-b1fd-1145475e0055

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
1-s2.0-S2405844023088345-main.pdf
Size:
1.84 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.75 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: