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Effects of gamma irradiation in Castanea sativa tocopherols profile: study extended to four different chestnut varieties

dc.contributor.authorCarocho, Márcio
dc.contributor.authorAntonio, Amilcar L.
dc.contributor.authorBarreira, João C.M.
dc.contributor.authorBotelho, M. Luísa
dc.contributor.authorBento, Albino
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-27T16:20:18Z
dc.date.available2014-03-27T16:20:18Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractIn the region of Trás-os-Montes, chestnut production represents a significant income, estimated to be about 15 M€ in 2010. It is therefore, mandatory to develop a safe, reliable and cheap disinfestation alternative to post-harvest fumigation with methyl bromide, since its eradication in 2010 by the European Union, due to environmental concerns and danger for the operators. Hot water dip is being used as a replacement, but still display considerable technical disadvantages, giving way to other alternatives like irradiation. Today, many food commodities (e.g. frog legs, spices, mushrooms) are irradiated in Europe with strict regulation and no health issues reported [1]. Tocopherols represent the isoforms of vitamin E, which are known for their excellent antioxidant activity, either alone or in synergy with vitamin C. The natural antioxidants present in fruits help the body fight against dangerous free radicals, which lead to oxidative stress, and their intake should be favoured over food supplements [2]. The effects of gamma irradiation on the nutritional [3] and antioxidant [4] profiles of chestnuts has been studied by our research group as well as other chemical and physical parameters. Radiation has very low impact in both physic and chemical parameters when compared to other treatments and to the storage time that chestnuts are subject to. In this study, the validation of gamma radiation at 1 kGy was extended to 4 different varieties of chestnuts, 3 from Portugal (Longal, Judia, and Cota) and 1 from Italy (Palommina). The tocopherols profile of each variety of chestnuts was determined through High Performance Liquid Chromatography coupled to a Fluorescence Detector, demonstrating a very high concentration of γ- tocopherol when compared to α and δ, and no trace β-tocopherol. At this dosage, gamma radiation preserved these bioactive compounds in all the varieties, confirming its benefits as a treatment for chestnuts.por
dc.description.sponsorshipON.2/QREN/EU Project no.13198/2010 for financial support, FCT and COMPETE/QREN/EU for financial support to CIMO (strategic project PEst-OE/AGR/UI0690/2011). J.C.M. Barreira and A.L. Antonio also thank to FCT, POPH-QREN and FSE for their grants (SFRH/BPD/72802/2010 and SFRH/PROTEC/67398/2010, respectively).por
dc.identifier.citationCarocho, Márcio; Antonio, Amilcar L.; Barreira, João C.M.; Botelho, M. Luisa; Bento, Albino; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. (2013). Effects of gamma irradiation in Castanea sativa tocopherols profile: study extended to four different chestnut varieties. In 1st International Symposium on Profiling. Almada. ISBN 978-989-98415-5-0por
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-98415-5-0
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/9395
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relationSFRH/PROTEC/67398/2010
dc.relationStrategic Project - UI 690 - 2011-2012
dc.relationBIOACTIVE PROPERTIES & CYTOPROTECTIVE POTENTIAL OF NATURAL EXTRACTS/INDIVIDUAL COMPOUNDS: APPLICATION OF SINGLE CELL GEL ELECTROPHORESIS AND OTHER BIOCHEMICAL, CHEMICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL ASSAYS
dc.titleEffects of gamma irradiation in Castanea sativa tocopherols profile: study extended to four different chestnut varietiespor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleStrategic Project - UI 690 - 2011-2012
oaire.awardTitleBIOACTIVE PROPERTIES & CYTOPROTECTIVE POTENTIAL OF NATURAL EXTRACTS/INDIVIDUAL COMPOUNDS: APPLICATION OF SINGLE CELL GEL ELECTROPHORESIS AND OTHER BIOCHEMICAL, CHEMICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL ASSAYS
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/PEst-OE%2FAGR%2FUI0690%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBPD%2F72802%2F2010/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCaparica – Portugalpor
oaire.citation.titleInternational Symposium on Profilingpor
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameCarocho
person.familyNameAntonio
person.familyNameBarreira
person.familyNameBento
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameMárcio
person.givenNameAmilcar L.
person.givenNameJoão C.M.
person.givenNameAlbino
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifierawbWiiMAAAAJ&hl
person.identifier144781
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person.identifier.ciencia-id1014-5259-DE86
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person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8978-4547
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8271-9964
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1233-0990
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5215-785X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridJ-1960-2014
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person.identifier.ridN-9706-2016
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person.identifier.scopus-author-id52463229800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id44560921900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54895546900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35247694000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
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