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Chemical and physical properties of some hazelnut varieties grown in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorFerrão, Ana Cristina
dc.contributor.authorGuiné, Raquel P.F.
dc.contributor.authorRamalhosa, Elsa
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Arminda
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Cláudia
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Paula
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-30T09:21:26Z
dc.date.available2021-08-30T09:21:26Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractHazelnuts are one of the most appreciated nuts worldwide due to their unique organoleptic and nutritional characteristics. The present work intended to analyse several physical and chemical properties of different hazelnut varieties grown in Portugal, namely Tonda de Giffoni, Grada de Viseu, Segorbe, Longa de Espanha, Butler, Gunslebert, and Negreta. In general, the results revealed statistically significant differences between the varieties under study. The Gunslebert had more elongated hazelnuts and with heavier shelled fruits, while the kernels of the Grada de Viseu revealed to be heavier. Grada de Viseu was harder in the shell, Gunslebert had a harder core, and Segorbe was more resistant to fracture. Fat was the more representative component for all varieties and in some cases the values of moisture and water activity were over the recommended amount ( 0.62). Tonda de Giffoni was the variety with the highest induction time, indicating the highest oxidation stability. Moreover, discriminant analysis revealed that the variables more important to distinguish the varieties were protein ( = 0.007) and water activity ( = 0.010). The results of this study help to better understand the differences between some hazelnut varieties that are cultivated in Portugal, which gives important hints for all players in the hazelnut sector.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by the National Funds through the FCT-Foundation for Science and Technology, I.P., within the scope of the projects Refª UIDB/00681/2020 and UID/AGR/00690/2019pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFerrão, Ana Cristina; Guiné, Raquel P. F.; Ramalhosa, Elsa; Lopes, Arminda; Rodrigues, Cláudia; Martins, Hugo; Gonçalves, Roberto; Correia, Paula M.R. (2021). Chemical and physical properties of some hazelnut varieties grown in Portugal. Agronomy. ISSN 2073-4395. 11:8, p. 1-14pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/agronomy11081476pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2073-4395
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/23834
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationMountain Research Centre
dc.relationResearch Center in Natural Resources, Environment and Society
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChemical propertiespt_PT
dc.subjectHazelnutspt_PT
dc.subjectPhysical propertiespt_PT
dc.subjectSpecific extinction coefficientspt_PT
dc.titleChemical and physical properties of some hazelnut varieties grown in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUID/AGR/00690/2019
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/00681/2020
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Centre
oaire.awardTitleResearch Center in Natural Resources, Environment and Society
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FAGR%2F00690%2F2019/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00681%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue8pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1476pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAgronomypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameRamalhosa
person.givenNameElsa
person.identifier.ciencia-id1A1D-FC05-A05D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2503-9705
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602978189
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd74be6c0-1703-4f77-bd81-e289ec981ee3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd74be6c0-1703-4f77-bd81-e289ec981ee3
relation.isProjectOfPublicationd6683ba1-d253-48e4-968e-35106ce7b750
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