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Self-reseeding annual legumes for cover cropping in rainfed managed olive orchards

dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, M.A.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel Q.
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Sara L.
dc.contributor.authorPires, Jaime
dc.contributor.authorArrobas, Margarida
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-12T10:16:11Z
dc.date.available2017-01-12T10:16:11Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractGiven the environmental impact of nitrogen (N)-fertilizer manufacture and use, the sustainable management of agro-systems should be sought by growing N-fixing legumes. In this work, eleven self-reseeding annual legumes were grown in pure stands as mulching cover crops in a rainfed olive orchard managed without grazing animals. Dry matter yield, N content in above-ground biomass, groundcover percentage and persistence of the sown species were assessed during four growing seasons. All covers provided enough soil protection over the year, with living plants during the autumn/winter period and a mulch of dead residues during the summer. The legumes overcame a false break observed in the third year recovering the dominance of the covers in the fourth growing season. This means that the seed bank established in previous seasons ensured the persistence of the sown legume even when a gap in seed production occurred. The early-maturing cultivars produced less biomass and fixed less N (approx. 50 kg N/ha/yr present in the above-ground biomass) than the late-maturing ones, but would compete less for water since the growing cycle finished earlier in the spring. They seem best suited to being grown in dry farmed olive orchards with low N demand in drought prone regions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRodrigues, M.A.; Ferreira, Isabel Q.; Freitas, Sara L.; Pires, Jaime; Arrobas, Margarida (2015). Self-reseeding annual legumes for cover cropping in rainfed managed olive orchards. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research. ISSN 1695-971X . 13:2, p. 1-13pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.5424/sjar/2015132-6252pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1695-971X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/13734
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPasture legumespt_PT
dc.subjectMulchingpt_PT
dc.subjectOlea europaeapt_PT
dc.subjectNitrogen managementpt_PT
dc.subjectGroundcover percentagept_PT
dc.subjectPersistencept_PT
dc.titleSelf-reseeding annual legumes for cover cropping in rainfed managed olive orchardspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee0302pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSpanish Journal of Agricultural Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.familyNameArrobas
person.givenNameManuel Ângelo
person.givenNameMargarida
person.identifier.ciencia-id371D-DF0D-8D68
person.identifier.ciencia-id971C-B85B-1EC0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5367-1129
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4652-485X
person.identifier.ridO-1721-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35270106800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8575728800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication43621353-fa11-4559-9b24-27eba5ad3de0
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd057ae6b-331c-4980-967d-0ce4fe1bcf8a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery43621353-fa11-4559-9b24-27eba5ad3de0

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