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Untargeted metabolomics and in vitro functional analysis unravel the intraspecific bioactive potential of flowers from underexplored Camellia japonica cultivars facing their industrial application

dc.contributor.authorPereira, Antia Gonzalez
dc.contributor.authorCassani, Lucia
dc.contributor.authorOludemi, Taofiq
dc.contributor.authorChamorro, Franklin
dc.contributor.authorCalhelha, Ricardo C.
dc.contributor.authorPrieto Lage, Miguel A.
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Lillian
dc.contributor.authorSimal-Gandara, Jesus
dc.contributor.authorLucini, Luigi
dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Perez, Pascual
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-18T09:52:56Z
dc.date.available2023-12-18T09:52:56Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe Camellia genus comprises a vast array of underexplored medicinal plants that merit a systematic valorization to exploit their potential as natural sources of phytochemicals with associated health-promoting properties. In this work, flower extracts from eight poorly characterized Camellia japonica L. cultivars were subjected to polyphenol profiling through untargeted metabolomics combined with in vitro functional analysis. Anthocyanins, mostly represented by cyanidin 3-O-glycosides, flavones, and flavonols, were found as the major constituents of C. japonica flowers, together with hydroxycinnamic acids, tyrosols, alkylphenols, and stilbenes, which were detected for the first time in this species. The application of multivariate statistics revealed a flower colordependent fingerprint of C. japonica cultivars, featuring anthocyanins and other flavonoids as metabolite markers associated with color-flowered cultivars with respect to white-flowered ones. The accumulation of anthocyanins, especially reported in ‘Eugenia de Montijo’ flowers, was highly correlated with the cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory properties of the derived extracts, including AGS, Caco-2, and MCF7 cancer cell lines. Moreover, the flavones accumulation reported in ‘Carolyn Tuttle’ extracts was also associated with high rates of free-radical scavenging activity, as well as a potent cytotoxicity against the Caco-2 cell line. In general, C. japonica anthocyanin-enriched flower extracts were revealed as promising candidates for the industrial production of polyphenols with associated biological activities of high interest for critical sectors in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe research leading to these results was supported by MICINN supporting the Ramón y Cajal grant for M.A.-P. (RYC-2017–22891) and the Juan de la Cierva Formación grant for T.-O. (FJC2019–042549-I). The authors acknowledge Xunta de Galicia for funding the post-doctoral grant of L. C. (ED481B-2021/152) and the program EXCELENCIAED431F 2020/12, which supported the work by F.C. The authors are also grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) for financial support through national funds FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC) to CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020 and UIDP/00690/2020) and SusTEC (LA/P/0007/2020), and national funding by FCT, P.I., through the institutional scientific employment program contract for L.-B. and R. C.-C. The work by P.G.-P. was financed by the Spanish Ministry of Universities under the application 33.50.460A.752 and by the European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR through a Margarita Salas contract by the Universidade de Vigo.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPereira, A.G.; Cassani, Lucia; Oludemi, Taofiq; Chamorro, Franklin; Calhelha, Ricardo C.; Prieto Lage, Miguel A.; Barros, Lillian; Simal-Gandara, Jesus; Lucini, Luigi; Garcia-Perez, Pascual (2023). Untargeted metabolomics and in vitro functional analysis unravel the intraspecific bioactive potential of flowers from underexplored Camellia japonica cultivars facing their industrial application. Industrial Crops and Products. ISSN 0926-6690. 204, p. 1-11pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.indcrop.2023.117389pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0926-6690
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/28958
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPhenolic compoundspt_PT
dc.subjectMultivariate statisticspt_PT
dc.subjectBioactivitiespt_PT
dc.subjectMedicinal plantspt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidantspt_PT
dc.subjectPhytochemicalspt_PT
dc.titleUntargeted metabolomics and in vitro functional analysis unravel the intraspecific bioactive potential of flowers from underexplored Camellia japonica cultivars facing their industrial applicationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0007%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage11pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIndustrial Crops and Productspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume204pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameOludemi
person.familyNameCalhelha
person.familyNamePrieto
person.familyNameBarros
person.givenNameTaofiq
person.givenNameRicardo C.
person.givenNameMiguel A.
person.givenNameLillian
person.identifier107688
person.identifier469085
person.identifier.ciencia-idE318-A5CD-6626
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person.identifier.ciencia-id9616-35CB-D001
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2822-3532
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6801-4578
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3513-0054
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9050-5189
person.identifier.ridJ-2172-2014
person.identifier.ridG-4516-2011
person.identifier.ridJ-3600-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507978333
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35937495700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35236343600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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