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EcoPred: an educational individual based model to explain biological control, a case study within an arable land

dc.contributor.authorBenhadi-Marín, Jacinto
dc.contributor.authorPereira, J.A.
dc.contributor.authorSousa, José Paulo
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Sónia A.P.
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-22T10:18:18Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2020-06-22T10:18:18Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractIndividual based models (IBMs) are up-to-date tools both in research and educational areas. Here we introduce an IBM built on NetLogo platform that simulates a top-down trophic cascade controlled by the pressure exerted by two model predators (web-building spiders and ground runner spiders) on a model pest (the olive fruit fly) within a hypothetical agricultural landscape (the olive crop). EcoPred is an IBM that aims to be an educational tool that can help teachers to explain concepts related to ecology in a modern, enjoyable and comprehensive way. EcoPred reflects the changes on a fly population within a simulated olive crop according to (1) the mortality rate caused by the predation of two spider species and energy loss, (2) the energy gain by feeding on flowers and (3) the reproduction rate in olive trees. The model was tested with 26 students achieving very good results in terms of acceptance and interest on the learning method. EcoPred can be used for educational purposes with 16 year old students and older to explain ecological concepts such as trophic level, species interactions, limiting factor and biological control in an interactive way simultaneously introducing students to biology oriented programming languages.
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Portuguese Foundation of Science and Technology [PTDC/AGR-PRO/111123/200, SFRH/BD/97248/2013; Centro 2020 [Centro-01-0145-FEDER-000007].
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationBenhadi-Marín, Jacinto; Pereira, José Alberto; Sousa, José Paulo; Santos, Sónia A.P. (2020). EcoPred: an educational individual based model to explain biological control, a case study within an arable land. Journal of Biological Education. ISSN 0021-9266. 54, p. 271-286en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/00219266.2019.1569086en_EN
dc.identifier.issn0021-9266
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/21084
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.subjectLearning toolen_EN
dc.subjectNetLogoen_EN
dc.subjectPredatoren_EN
dc.subjectProgrammingen_EN
dc.subjectTrophic cascadeen_EN
dc.titleEcoPred: an educational individual based model to explain biological control, a case study within an arable landen_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F97248%2F2013/PT
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameBenhadi-Marín
person.familyNamePereira
person.givenNameJacinto
person.givenNameJose Alberto
person.identifier.ciencia-id8D12-5415-20E0
person.identifier.ciencia-id611F-80B2-A7C1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9804-4145
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2260-0600
person.identifier.ridL-6798-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57204366348
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd522da29-d919-4bcf-840a-a3fac5070975
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857
relation.isProjectOfPublicationf87f0450-c6ab-4c03-bd88-3a405b34a243
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf87f0450-c6ab-4c03-bd88-3a405b34a243

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