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Phytochemical profiles and inhibitory effect on free radical-induced human erythrocyte damage of Dracaena draco leaf: A potential novel antioxidant agent

dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rui P.
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Lídia S.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Branca M.
dc.contributor.authorPinho, P. Guedes de
dc.contributor.authorValentão, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorAndrade, Paula B.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, J.A.
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Márcia
dc.date.accessioned2011-01-14T14:21:10Z
dc.date.available2011-01-14T14:21:10Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe present study reports for the first time the metabolite profile and antioxidant activity of aqueous extract obtained from Dracaena draco L. leaf. Volatiles profile was determined by HS-SPME/GC-IT-MS, with 34 compounds being identified, distributed by distinct chemical classes: 2 alcohols, 5 aldehydes, 16 carotenoid derivatives and 8 terpenic compounds. Carotenoid derivative compounds constituted the most abundant class in leaf (representing 45% of total identified compounds). Phenolics profile was determined by HPLC/DAD and 9 constituents were identified: 2 hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives – 5- O-caffeoylquinic and 3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acids; 4 hydroxycinnamic acids – caffeic, p-coumaric, ferulic and sinapic acids and 3 flavonol glycosides – quercetin-3-O-rutinoside, kaempferol-3-O-glucoside and kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside. The most abundant phenolic compound is quercetin-3-O-rutinoside (representing 50.2% of total polyphenols). Organic acids composition was also characterised, by HPLC–UV and oxalic, citric, malic and fumaric acids were determined. Oxalic and citric acids were present in higher amounts (representing 47%, each). The antioxidant potential of this material was assessed by the ability to protect against free radical-induced biomembrane damage, using human erythrocyte as in vitro model. Leaf extract strongly protected the erythrocyte membrane from haemolysis (IC50 of 39 ± 11 lg/ml), in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. This is the first report showing that D. draco leaf is a promising antioxidant agent.por
dc.identifier.citationSantos, R.P.; Mendes, L.S.; Silva, B.M.; Guedes de Pinho, P.; Valentão, P.; Andrade, P.B.; Pereira, J. A.; Carvalho, M. (2011). Phytochemical profiles and inhibitory effect on free radical-induced human erythrocyte damage of Dracaena draco leaf: A potential novel antioxidant agent. Food Chemistry. ISSN 0308-8146. 124:3, p. 927-934.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.07.021
dc.identifier.issn0308-8146
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/3124
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.subjectDracaena draco leafpor
dc.subjectVolatilespor
dc.subjectPolyphenolspor
dc.subjectOrganic acidspor
dc.subjectHaemolysis inhibitionpor
dc.subjectAntioxidant activitypor
dc.titlePhytochemical profiles and inhibitory effect on free radical-induced human erythrocyte damage of Dracaena draco leaf: A potential novel antioxidant agentpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage934por
oaire.citation.issue124por
oaire.citation.startPage927por
oaire.citation.titleFood Chemistrypor
person.familyNamePereira
person.givenNameJosé Alberto
person.identifier.ciencia-id611F-80B2-A7C1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2260-0600
person.identifier.ridL-6798-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57204366348
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857

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