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Comparison of ion exchange resins at industrial scale and enological stabilizers treatments for tartaric stabilization of white Port wine: Impact on wine physicochemical and sensory profile.

dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Conceição
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Rita
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Celeste
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorVilela, Alice
dc.contributor.authorFilipe-Ribeiro, Luis
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Fernando M.
dc.contributor.authorCosme, Fernanda
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-25T16:06:28Z
dc.date.available2019-02-25T16:06:28Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractA frequent cause of stability loss in a wine is the formation of crystalline salts of potassium bitartrate (KHT) that appears mainly at low temperatures, as a consequence of a large decrease in its solubility [1, 2]. Although important for consumer’s acceptance, there are only few studies regarding white Port wine tartaric stabilization. Therefore, tartaric stabilization has been carried out in a white Port wine by ion exchange resins, at an industrial scale, and by the addition of enological stabilizers, with the main objective of comparing the impact of these treatments on wine physicochemical and sensory profile. Port wine is a Portuguese fortified wine produced exclusively in the Douro Valley demarcated region. In this study, a white Port wine from the 2015 vintage from Gran Cruz winery, Portugal was used and almost 20% from the total wine volume was treated by ion exchange resins (pH-Stab®). The stabilizers used were metatartaric acid and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC1 5%, CMC2 20%; CMC3 solid) with different structural characteristics. Wine tartaric stability was measured by the mini contact test. Wines phenolic composition - total phenols, flavonoid and non-flavonoid compounds, as well as the chromatic characteristics by the CIELab method, were also evaluated. Sensory analysis was performed by a panel of eight trained tasters. Twenty-one attributes were selected and were quantified using a five-point intensity scale. As expected, all treatments assayed stabilized the white Port wine. All the samples presented a slight decrease in total phenolic compounds and non-flavonoid phenolic compounds. Concerning sensory analysis, wine treatment with ion exchange resins was more scored for the visual limpidity attribute and for the aroma attributes citrus and tea.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was funded by the Chemical Research Centre (CQ-UTAD). Additional thanks to AEB Bioquímica Portuguesa.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMoreira, Daniela; Fernandes, Conceição; Borges, Rita; Marques, Celeste; Matos, Carlos; Vilela, Alice; Filipe-Ribeiro, L.; Nunes, Fernando M.; Cosme, Fernanda (2018). Comparison of ion exchange resins at industrial scale and enological stabilizers treatments for tartaric stabilization of white Port wine: Impact on wine physicochemical and sensory profile. In XXIV Encontro Luso-Galego de Química. Porto. ISBN 978-989-8124-24-1pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-8124-24-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/18967
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPort winept_PT
dc.titleComparison of ion exchange resins at industrial scale and enological stabilizers treatments for tartaric stabilization of white Port wine: Impact on wine physicochemical and sensory profile.pt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePortopt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXXIV Encontro Luso-Galego de Químicapt_PT
person.familyNameFernandes
person.givenNameConceição
person.identifier15483
person.identifier.ciencia-id6514-3D41-4534
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2873-501X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23018336600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd9c26c54-5e10-4ccb-b7f7-528af9eb9950
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd9c26c54-5e10-4ccb-b7f7-528af9eb9950

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