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Development of energy bars with bee pollen and bee bread

dc.contributor.authorVilares, Cátia Sofia
dc.contributor.authorTomás, Andreia
dc.contributor.authorRusso-Almeida, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Vitor Manuel Ramalheira
dc.contributor.authorVilas-Boas, Miguel
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-22T15:10:20Z
dc.date.available2023-02-22T15:10:20Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractBee pollen and bee bread are two beehive products that have a high nutritional value, result of the presence of proteins, amino acids, fatty acids, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and phenolic compounds [1]. Therefore, these products can be considered as excellent ingredients for energy bars. The study focused on the formulation of different energy bars with compositional variation of pollen and bee bread. Additionally, the composition included chestnuts, almonds, walnuts, hazelnuts, common in Trás-os-Montes region, and ingredients such as white quinoa, sesame and oat flake. Here we report the first stage of the study, namely the nutritional characteristics of all the raw materials and the sensory analysis of the energy bars. The results of the pollen analysis for bee pollen and bee bread, identified as the predominant origin the ​Fabaceae family (21%) and ​Fagaceae family (39%), respectively. In nutritional terms, bee pollen showed a higher content of moisture, proteins, fat, and energy when compared to bee bread. In opposition, the bee bread had a higher content of ash, fiber, and carbohydrates. The sugar profile for bee bread highlighted the high fructose content when compared to pollen. For the dry fruits, walnuts showed a high fat content, while almonds have presented high levels of protein and carbohydrates. The hazelnut, on the other hand, was characterized by its rich fiber and sucrose contents. Regarding seeds, the sesame seed exhibited the highest contents of ash, fat, protein, energy, and fiber. For the sugar profile, the seeds only contained sucrose, with the highest value found in white quinoa. According to a sensory analysis (​Table 1​), the panel acceptability was good for all the energy bars, with the two highest scores registered for the formulations containing pollen, particularly those with white quinoa/hazelnut and sesame seed/almond combinations.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was financed by the DivInA Project (PDR2020-101-031734), as part of a community initiative promoted by PDR2020 and co-financed by FEADER, Portugal 2020.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVilares, Cátia Sofia; Tomás, Andreia; Russo-Almeida, Paulo; Martins, Vitor Manuel Ramalheira; Vilas-Boas, Miguel (2021). Development of energy bars with bee pollen and bee bread. In Lillian Barros; Bruno Melgar Castañeda; Carlos Seiti Hurtado Shiraishi (Eds.) 1st Natural products application: Health, Cosmetic and Food: book of Abstracts. Bragançapt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-972-745-286-6
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/27098
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Politécnico de Bragançapt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEnergy barspt_PT
dc.subjectBee pollenpt_PT
dc.subjectBee breadpt_PT
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::TECHNOLOGY::Chemical engineering::Food technologypt_PT
dc.titleDevelopment of energy bars with bee pollen and bee breadpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBragançapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage185pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage185pt_PT
oaire.citation.title1st Natural products application: Health, Cosmetic and Food: book of Abstracts.pt_PT
person.familyNameTomás
person.familyNameMartins
person.familyNameVilas-Boas
person.givenNameAndreia
person.givenNameVitor Manuel Ramalheira
person.givenNameMiguel
person.identifier1693134
person.identifier.ciencia-id1C1B-8981-E49E
person.identifier.ciencia-id7C1B-3C44-BDC5
person.identifier.ciencia-idA918-C6FF-81A4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4144-898X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8665-5280
person.identifier.ridI-5949-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57191364121
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602648497
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9cb298ef-31c6-4761-8842-b842e46dca0f
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationba9148ec-024a-478f-8498-fb3b59950cc7
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf58280c8-298b-4e4c-9f7c-4517300d3382
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf58280c8-298b-4e4c-9f7c-4517300d3382

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