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Evaluation of in vitro anti-diabetic potential of 2, 3-diaryb(anthones through the inhibition of a-glucosidase

dc.contributor.authorSantos, Clementina M.M.
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Marisa
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, Alberto N.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Artur
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Eduarda
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-09T11:18:44Z
dc.date.available2019-01-09T11:18:44Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractType 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by abnormal carbohydrate metabolism with a consequent hyperglycemia status, resulting from inadequate insulin secretion, action, or both. One possible therapeutic approach to decrease postprandial hyperglycemia is to retard the absorption of glucose via inhibition of carbohydrate hydrolyzing enzymes, such as a-glucosidase [l]. This enzyme catalyzes the final step of the digestive process of starch and break down oligosaccharides to monosaccharides. The currently marketed u-glucosidase inhibitors are confined to glycosidic compounds, such as acarbose, miglitol and voglibose, with moderate affinity for the enzyme and with disturbing side effects. Thus, in the last two decades, considerable interest hás been given to the pursuit ofnovel drugs, structurally diverse, in which several xanthone derivatives are induded [1, 2]. Our goal was to study the inhibitory activity of a panei of hydroxylated 2, 3-diarykanthones XH1-XH9, against of a-glucosidase activity. The in vitro assay was performed by monitoring the hydrolysis of the substrate p-nitrophenyl glucopyranoside into the product p-nitrophenol at 405 nm. In addiüon, the study of the inhibiüon type was carried out through nonlinear regression Michaelis-Menton enzymatic kinetics and the corresponding Lineweaver-Burk plot [3]. The IC^ values obtained ranged from 9 to 27 ^iM, considerably lower than the positive control"acarbose (IC = 515 ± 19 |iM). For the active compounds, a noncompetitive type inhibition was recorded. More details concerning the structure-activity relationship will be presented and discussed in this communication.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work received finandal support from the European Union (FEDER funds POCI/01/0145/FEDER/007265) and National Funds (FCT/MEC, Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia and Ministério da Educação e Ciência) under the Partnership Agreement PT2020 UID/AGR/00690/2013; UID/QUI/50006/2013; UID/QUI/00062/2013, and "Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização" (COMPETE) (POC1-01-0145-FEDER-029241), and under the framework ofQREN (NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000024).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSantos, Clementina M.M.; Freitas, Marisa; Araújo, Alberto; Silva, Artur; Fernandes, Eduarda (2018). Evaluation of in vitro anti-diabetic potential of 2, 3-diaryb(anthones through the inhibition of a-glucosidase. In XXIV Encontro Luso-Galego de Química. Porto. ISBN 978-989-8124-24-1pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-8124-24-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/18354
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleEvaluation of in vitro anti-diabetic potential of 2, 3-diaryb(anthones through the inhibition of a-glucosidasept_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FQUI%2F50006%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FQUI%2F00062%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePortopt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage343pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXXIV Encontro Luso-Galego de Químicapt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameClementina M.M.
person.identifier.ciencia-id9018-DB9C-C590
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4380-7990
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201458663
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery64f662b6-775d-4ea0-bfd7-f527af0ac1a0
relation.isProjectOfPublication40f15c30-b6e8-4474-ae1d-d7256c7af84e
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