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Development of a new method for characterizing olive cultivar resistance to Verticillium dahliae, the causal agent of Verticillium wilt

datacite.subject.fosCiências Agrárias::Agricultura, Silvicultura e Pescas
datacite.subject.fosCiências Agrárias::Biotecnologia Agrária e Alimentar
datacite.subject.sdg02:Erradicar a Fome
datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorAntón-Domínguez, Begoña I.
dc.contributor.authorValverde, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorAgustí-Brisach, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorTrapero, Carlos
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-05T18:04:07Z
dc.date.available2025-11-05T18:04:07Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractVerticillium wilt of olive (Olea europaea L.), caused by the soil-borne fungus Verticillium dahliae Kleb., is one of the most important diseases affecting this crop. Using resistant cultivars is among the most effective control measures. Various inoculation methods have been used to assess olive cultivars resistance to Verticillium wilt under controlled conditions, but significant discrepancies often arise when comparing results with field conditions. This study aimed to develop a new method capable of detecting subtle differences in resistance or susceptibility among olive cultivars. Olive cultivars 'Picual', 'Arbequina', 'Koroneiki' and 'Frantoio' were inoculated using an artificial substrate containing V. dahliae microsclerotia at two doses (20 and 80%). For comparison, root seedlings were also immersed in a conidial suspension of the pathogen. The 20% substrate dose allow distinguished close levels of susceptibility ('Picual' and 'Arbequina'), while the 80% dose can distinguish between close variations of resistance ('Koroneiki' and 'Frantoio'). To validate these findings under real conditions, a field experiment was conducted over 4 years, demonstrating alignment with the controlled environment results. 'Frantoio' consistently showed the highest resistance, 'Picual' the greatest susceptibility, and 'Arbequina' exhibited intermediate levels, thus confirming the differentiation achieved using the artificial inoculation method. Consequently, this newly developed method offers a significant advancement in the accuracy and reliability of resistance assessments for olive cultivars against Verticillium wilt within breeding programs.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and Spanish State Research Agency (project PID2021-123645OA-I00 ‘BIOLIVE’), co-financed by the European Union FEDER Funds, as well as the consolidation grant CNS2022-135883, jointly funded by the European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR. B.I. Antón-Domínguez was the holder of a FPI grant (contract no. PRE2020-096038). We acknowledge financial support from the Spanish State Research Agency through the Severo Ochoa and María de Maeztu Program for Centers and Units of Excellence in R&D (Ref. CEX2019-000968-M). Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Cordoba / CBUA.
dc.identifier.citationAntón-Domínguez, Begoña I.; Valverde, Pedro; Agustí-Brisach, Carlos; Trapero, Carlos (2025). Development of a new method for characterizing olive cultivar resistance to Verticillium dahliae, the causal agent of Verticillium wilt. Crop Protection. ISSN 0261-2194. 198, p. 1-6
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107396
dc.identifier.issn0261-2194
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/34967
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofCrop Protection
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectArtificial inoculated substrate
dc.subjectGenetic resistance
dc.subjectOlea europaea
dc.subjectVerticillium wilt
dc.titleDevelopment of a new method for characterizing olive cultivar resistance to Verticillium dahliae, the causal agent of Verticillium wilteng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage6
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleCrop Protection
oaire.citation.volume198
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameAntón-Domínguez
person.givenNameBegoña I.
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3550-1839
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbdad5b84-c9cc-4071-8257-2f9957ce2a29
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybdad5b84-c9cc-4071-8257-2f9957ce2a29

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