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Small ruminant lentivirus infection in sheep and goats in north Portugal: seroprevalence and risk factors

dc.contributor.authorJacob-Ferreira, João
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Ana Cláudia
dc.contributor.authorVila, Ana Grau
dc.contributor.authorLacasta, Delia
dc.contributor.authorQuintas, Helder
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-24T11:09:02Z
dc.date.available2023-10-24T11:09:02Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractSmall ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) are transmitted among ovine and caprine species. This disease is a severe problem for small ruminant production, not only for animals’ well-being but also for flocks’ efficiency. The main aim of this research was to quantify the seroprevalence and associated risk factors for SRLV infection in the northern region of Portugal. Samples were collected from a total of 150 flocks, of which 129 (86.0%; 95% CI: 80.67%–91.33%) had at least one seropositive animal. Out of 2607 individual blood samples, 1074 (41.2%) were positive for SRLVs. Risk factors associated with SRLV infection were species (caprine), age (>2 years old), flock size (>100 animals), production system (intensive), food production system (milk), type of activity (professional), participation in livestock competitions (yes), replacement young ewe bought (yes), and natural feeding management (yes). This knowledge empowers the implementation of effective preventive measures. Overall, biosecurity measures should be promoted and implemented with the main aim of reducing viral transmission and reducing the prevalence of this disease. We recognise that government authorities should promote and audit voluntary control and eradication programs in small ruminant flocks in the region studied.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was funded by 0687_OVISPID_2_E Interreg España-Portugal (EU) Poctep. This work was also supported by the projects UIDP/00772/2020 and LA/P/0059/2020, funded by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJacob-Ferreira, João; Coelho, Ana Cláudia; Vila, Ana Grau; Lacasta, Delia; Quintas, Helder (2023). Small ruminant lentivirus infection in sheep and goats in north Portugal: seroprevalence and risk factors. Pathogens. ISSN 2076-0817. 12:6, p. 1-11pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/pathogens12060829pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2076-0817
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/28823
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationLA/P/0059/2020pt_PT
dc.relationVeterinary and Animal Science Research Centre
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSRLVpt_PT
dc.subjectRisk factorspt_PT
dc.titleSmall ruminant lentivirus infection in sheep and goats in north Portugal: seroprevalence and risk factorspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleVeterinary and Animal Science Research Centre
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F00772%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage829pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePathogenspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameQuintas
person.givenNameHelder
person.identifier1486884
person.identifier.ciencia-id6018-8BBD-80AB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6934-1669
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35796342900
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication068e74bc-656d-4fd1-93ed-f7346baa3b69
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery068e74bc-656d-4fd1-93ed-f7346baa3b69
relation.isProjectOfPublicationd2fef2b5-17fc-4757-ad6c-6d429281c63b
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd2fef2b5-17fc-4757-ad6c-6d429281c63b

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