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Chromatographic profile of fatty acids and sugars in cupcakes functionalized with an extract rich in rosmarinic acid

dc.contributor.authorCaleja, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Lillian
dc.contributor.authorBarreira, João C.M.
dc.contributor.authorĆirić, Ana
dc.contributor.authorSoković, Marina
dc.contributor.authorCalhelha, Ricardo C.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-29T11:08:00Z
dc.date.available2018-10-29T11:08:00Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractCurrently, the food industry is interested in replacing artificial additives by natural ingredients. Some plant extracts have emerged as possible alternatives to artificial preservatives, namely antioxidants. In fact, dairy, meat and bakery products have been developed, incorporating extracts of aromatic plants, spices or fruits, which have antioxidant properties. In this work, the preserving effectiveness of an extract rich in rosmarinic acid was tested in cupcakes and compared to an artificial additive (potassium sorbate, E202). The extract was obtained from Melissa officinalis L. (lemon balm) by applying an ultrasound technique using a mixture of ethanol/water as the extraction solvent. After confirming its antioxidant properties (free radical scavenging effect EC50 = 79 ± 2 μg/mL; reducing power EC50 = 49 ± 1 μg/mL), antimicrobial (against 8 bacteria and 8 food contaminating fungi), and absence of toxicity (in cell lines), it was incorporated in cupcakes, and analysed immediately after incorporation and after 3 and 5 days of storage at room temperature and protected from light. All samples were analysed chromatographically in terms of fatty acids (GC-FID) and free sugars (HPLC-RI). Regarding fatty acids, a total of 21 molecules were identified, with predominance of saturated fatty acids in all cupcakes samples. Individually, palmitic acid and oleic acid were detected in the highest percentages. Among free sugars, sucrose (the major form) and glucose were identified in all samples. The results demonstrate that the addition of the extract rich in rosmarinic acid caused no changes in fatty acids and sugars’ profiles, having the potential to be used in pastry products, meeting the current consumers demand.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) and FEDER under Programme PT2020 for financial support to CIMO (UID/AGR/00690/2013), REQUIMTE (UID/QUI/50006/2013 - POCI/01/0145/ FERDER/007265) and C. Caleja (SFRH/BD/93007/2013) grant. This work is funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through the Regional Operational Program North 2020, within the scope of Project NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-023289: DeCodE.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCaleja, Cristina; Barros, Lillian; Barreira, João C.M.; Ćirić, Ana; Soković, Marina; Calhelha, Ricardo C.; Oliveira, M.B.P.P.; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. (2018). Chromatographic profile of fatty acids and sugars in cupcakes functionalized with an extract rich in rosmarinic acid. In UNIFood Conference. Belgrado, Sérviapt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/18126
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationINCORPORATION OF NATURAL INGREDIENTS IN DAIRY FORMULATIONS AS CONSERVATION ENHANCERS AND HEALTH PROMOTERS
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChromatographic profile
dc.titleChromatographic profile of fatty acids and sugars in cupcakes functionalized with an extract rich in rosmarinic acidpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleINCORPORATION OF NATURAL INGREDIENTS IN DAIRY FORMULATIONS AS CONSERVATION ENHANCERS AND HEALTH PROMOTERS
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FAGR%2F00690%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FQUI%2F50006%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/FARH/SFRH%2FBD%2F93007%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBelgrado, Sérviapt_PT
oaire.citation.titleUNIFood Conferencept_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStreamFARH
person.familyNameCaleja
person.familyNameBarros
person.familyNameBarreira
person.familyNameCalhelha
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameCristina
person.givenNameLillian
person.givenNameJoão C.M.
person.givenNameRicardo C.
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier469085
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-idE218-8DD3-4959
person.identifier.ciencia-id9616-35CB-D001
person.identifier.ciencia-idF313-E3CE-554E
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5769-8484
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9050-5189
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1233-0990
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6801-4578
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridJ-3600-2013
person.identifier.ridD-8269-2013
person.identifier.ridJ-2172-2014
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36514202500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35236343600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54895546900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507978333
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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