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Nutritional and antioxidant profile of the Physalis fruit grown in three Andean regions of Peru

dc.contributor.authorRosa, Antonio J. Obregón-La
dc.contributor.authorContreras-López, Eliana
dc.contributor.authorJuárez, Eduardo Flores
dc.contributor.authorGonzales-Barron, Ursula
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz, Ana María
dc.contributor.authorRamos-Escudero, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-05T15:07:52Z
dc.date.available2024-01-05T15:07:52Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractBackground. Physalis peruviana L. fruit contains nutritional and bioactive compounds of immense importance to public health and represents a potential ingredient for the development of functional foods and beverages. Objective. This study aimed to determine the chemical and nutritional composition as well as the antioxidant capacity of the P. peruviana L. fruit grown in Peru in three areas of the Central Andean region. Material and methods. Proximal and physicochemical analyses and estimation of mineral content, vitamin C, total carotenoids, total polyphenols, and antioxidant capacity (2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl [DPPH] and 2, 2′-azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) [ABTS] assays) were performed using standardized methods. Results. The fruits were collected from three regions of the Peruvian Andes (Ancash, Cajamarca, and Cusco). The results showed that the content of potassium (306.54–327.60 mg/100 g) and iron (12.93–14.47 mg/kg) was prominent. The Physalis fruit had high levels of vitamin C (47.20–52.20 mg/100 g), total polyphenols (68.17–83.40 mg equivalents of gallic acid/100 g), and carotenoids (1.12–1.73 mg β-carotene/100 g). Higher values for antioxidant capacity were obtained with the ABTS method (896–1003.33 µmol Trolox/100 g) than with the DPPH method (290–309 µmol Trolox/100 g). Conclusions. This study confirms that the P. peruviana fruit has properties that could provide important health benefits and that it could be used for the development of functional foods and food supplement.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRosa, Antonio J. Obregón-La; Contreras-López, Eliana; Juárez, Eduardo Flores; Gonzales-Barron, Ursula; Muñoz, Ana María; Ramos-Escudero, Fernando (2023). Nutritional and antioxidant profile of the Physalis fruit grown in three Andean regions of Peru. Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny. ISSN 0035-7715. 74:1, p. 49-57pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.32394/rpzh.2023.0247pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0035-7715
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/29108
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNational Institute of Hygienept_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAguaymantopt_PT
dc.subjectAndean regionspt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidant capacitypt_PT
dc.subjectNutraceutical valuept_PT
dc.subjectNutritional compositionpt_PT
dc.subjectPerupt_PT
dc.titleNutritional and antioxidant profile of the Physalis fruit grown in three Andean regions of Perupt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage57pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage49pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRoczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higienypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume74pt_PT
person.familyNameGonzales-Barron
person.givenNameUrsula
person.identifier.ciencia-id0813-C319-B62A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8462-9775
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9435483700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication17c6b98f-4fb5-41d3-839a-6f77ec70021a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery17c6b98f-4fb5-41d3-839a-6f77ec70021a

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