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Monitoring the impacts on the ecosystem integrity of Portelo stream (Douro basin, NE Portugal) after a large spill of mining wastes

dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Amílcar
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Conceição
dc.contributor.authorGeraldes, Ana Maria
dc.contributor.authorVarandas, Simone
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-01T13:38:17Z
dc.date.available2018-03-01T13:38:17Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractAfter a period of intense precipitation, in December 2009, a big amount of wastes from an abandoned mine were spilled into Portelo stream, a tributary of Rio Sabor (Douro basin)located in the Montesinho Natural Park (NE Portugal). The wastes covered the riverbed near the mine and some riparian and agricultural downstream areas. From 2010 to 2014 we monitored the impacts of waste spill on the ecosystem integrity, namely in the water chemistry, channel and riparian habitats and on the composition of macroinvertebrate communities. Eight sampling points were selected along the hydric system. Toxicity experiments were developed in laboratory for one fish species, the Northern Iberian barbel (Luciobarbus bocagei), an endemic cyprinid present in the River Sabor. The results showed a big increase of conductivity (>300 μS.cm-1), total suspended solids (> 100 mg.L-1) and a drastic decrease of pH (<5) in the water analyses. It was also detected higher concentrations of copper, aluminium and cobalt in the water (52 physical and chemical parameters were determined, including different heavy metals). Aquatic and riparian habitats were severely disturbed and several metrics (e.g. taxonomic richness, diversity, evenness) confirmed biotic substantial changes in composition and abundance of macroinvertebrate communities. Furthermore, biochemical indicators (Na+and K+ plasmatic concentrations) used in laboratory tests showed to be sensitive, under acute copper exposure of barbel populations (different copper concentrations, 0.06- 0.48 ppm were used), and contributed to justify the disappearance and or reduction of fish species in the affected located in the Montesinho Natural Park. Rehabilitation of disturbed areas must be implemented in order to recover the ecological integrity of the aquatic and riparian ecosystems.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationTeixeira, Amílcar; Fernandes, Conceição; Geraldes, Ana Maria; Varandas, Simone (2015). Monitoring the impacts on the ecosystem integrity of Portelo stream (Douro basin, NE Portugal) after a large spill of mining wastes. In 10th Iberian and 7th Iberoamerican Congress on Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vila Realpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/16076
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleMonitoring the impacts on the ecosystem integrity of Portelo stream (Douro basin, NE Portugal) after a large spill of mining wastespt_PT
dc.typeconference poster
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUTADpt_PT
oaire.citation.title10th Iberian and 7th Iberoamerican Congress on Environmental Contamination and Toxicologypt_PT
person.familyNameTeixeira
person.familyNameFernandes
person.familyNameGeraldes
person.givenNameAmilcar
person.givenNameConceição
person.givenNameAna Maria
person.identifier2153193
person.identifier15483
person.identifier.ciencia-id9510-3CF3-0393
person.identifier.ciencia-id6514-3D41-4534
person.identifier.ciencia-id7D13-2CED-D6C5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5336-1174
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2873-501X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4966-2227
person.identifier.ridJ-8566-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7202385393
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23018336600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57204313331
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4f0753fd-4b4f-46f6-8e2f-20c7f835a32a
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd9c26c54-5e10-4ccb-b7f7-528af9eb9950
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6e872389-a4ae-407d-b2cf-c2c8743dcd44
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4f0753fd-4b4f-46f6-8e2f-20c7f835a32a

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