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Assessing zoospore Phytophthora activity to enhance disease management and promote ecological surveillance of chestnut ink disease

dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Maria Eugénia
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Luís
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-11T13:26:50Z
dc.date.available2014-08-11T13:26:50Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractPhytophthora cinnamomi and P. cambivora are soil borne Oomycetes that cause Chestnut Ink Disease, a lethal and widespread disease of the European chestnut (Castanea saliva Mill. Zoospores are the main infective propagules that actively swimming in liquid environments, reach the roots, encyst and infect the host. Gathering these biological characteristics we studied, on potting mix previously infested with P. cinnamomi, zoospore re lease and environmental conditions that promote zoospores production and host infection on different host plants (Castanea saliva, Camellia japonica, llex aquifolium), and different time-span of flooding ,. Data analysis made by nonparametric Kruskai-Wallis test, followed by multiple comparison of mean ranks found that infection of P. cinnamomi is significantly higher (p<0.001} in C. saliva. Concerning C. saliva, no significant differences were detected for studied environmental conditions and time-span of flooding using a nonparametric two-way ANOVA. In natural soils, collected around the canopy of diseased chestnut trees, Phytophthora revealed a similar pattern of zoospore activity even when compared to the infested growing potting mix used as positive control. Variability between samples from the same tree was associated with physiographic and edaphic conditions which determine the biological stage and prevalence of Phytophthora species in soil. Using this successful, simple and rapid methodology enables detailed studies on the ecology of soil borne Phytophthora and the possibility to promote ecological surveillance and also enhance sanitary management practices.por
dc.identifier.citationGouveia, Eugénia; Nunes, Luís (2013). Assessing zoospore Phytophthora activity to enhance disease management and promote ecological surveillance of chestnut ink disease. In II European Congress on Chestnut. Debrecen- Baia Mare- Mdry Kamenpor
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/10073
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.subjectInk diseasepor
dc.subjectZoospore activitypor
dc.titleAssessing zoospore Phytophthora activity to enhance disease management and promote ecological surveillance of chestnut ink diseasepor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceDebrecen- Baia Mare- Mdry Kamenpor
oaire.citation.titleII European Congress on Chestnut - Book of Abstractspor
person.familyNameGouveia
person.familyNameNunes
person.givenNameMaria Eugénia
person.givenNameLuís
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2550-9108
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8913-785X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35222136600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication99e4701b-e3c2-4594-a37f-42bd49821d6e
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione5a7d07d-f55c-4068-a4ec-258574539652
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery99e4701b-e3c2-4594-a37f-42bd49821d6e

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