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Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. and detection of opportunistic phytopathogenic fungi

dc.contributor.authorCosta, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorCunha, Joana
dc.contributor.authorTavares, Rui Manuel
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, Paula
dc.contributor.authorLino-Neto, Teresa
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-26T10:46:18Z
dc.date.available2018-02-26T10:46:18Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractCork oak (Quercus suber L.) is a species of high ecological importance in Mediterranean Basin and has high relevance for Portuguese economy due to cork production and processing. The sustainability of cork oak is currently being threatened by reduction of water availability that would increase the occurrence of diseases. Charcoal disease, caused by the fungus Biscogniauxia mediterrânea, leads to death of the tree. Diplodia corticola is involved in various diseases considered responsible for the decline of cork oak in Mediterranean Basin. To identify endophytic fungi in cork oak, including these opportunistic pathogens, four sites of continental Portugal (Bragança, Geres, Alcobaça and Grândola) with differences in water availability were selected to carry out the collection of biological material. The community of fungal endophytes of leaves, st^ms and roots was evaluated. The roots displayed a more diverse fungal community than the aboveground organs. Although no disease symptoms were detected in studied cork oaks, the referred pathogenic fungi were essentially affecting stems and leaves. In general, Grândola presented the highest colonization frequency and diversity of endophytes, while Alcobaça had the lowest. From ali studied sites, cork oaks from Geres showed the most distinct community and did not presentthose pathogens. D. corticola only infected southern regions, while S. mediterrânea also infected trees in Bragança. The exclusive presence of both pathogens in aboveground organs and the absence of visible disease symptoms in ali studied cork oaks encourage the searching of adequate biocontrol agents from the endophytic community for restricting these diseases in cork oak.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was financially supported by National Funds by FCT - Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, under the project UID/Multi/04046/2013. Daniela Costa was supported by FCT, grant reference SFRH/BD/120516/2016, and the Doctoral Programme "Agricultural Production Chains - from fork to farm" (PD/00122/2012).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCosta, Daniela; Cunha, João; Tavares, Rui Manuel; Baptista, Paula; Lino-Neto, Teresa (2017). Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. and detection of opportunistic phytopathogenic fungi. In 15th Congress of the Mediterranean Phytopathological Union, “Plant Health Sustaining Mediterranean Ecosystems”. Cordobapt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/15987
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationPD/00122/2012pt_PT
dc.relationCork oak endophyte community as a way to control diseases in a climate changing world
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleDiversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. and detection of opportunistic phytopathogenic fungipt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCork oak endophyte community as a way to control diseases in a climate changing world
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F120516%2F2016/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceReitoria da Universidade de Cordova, Cordova (Espanha)pt_PT
oaire.citation.title15th Congress of the Mediterranean Phytopathological Union, “Plant Health Sustaining Mediterranean Ecosystems”pt_PT
person.familyNameBaptista
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier.ciencia-id7D11-FE1E-CD0F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6331-3731
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14051688000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3f35226a-b17a-4f7d-8da1-3297105cbfe9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3f35226a-b17a-4f7d-8da1-3297105cbfe9
relation.isProjectOfPublication5d9795be-fdda-4b5b-85d7-c575f1e23651
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5d9795be-fdda-4b5b-85d7-c575f1e23651

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