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The nutritive value of different Mediterranean browse species used as animal feeds under oak silvopastoral systems in Northern Portugal

dc.contributor.authorCastro, Marina
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Alfredo
dc.contributor.authorFernández-Núñez, Esther
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-28T11:40:37Z
dc.date.available2021-04-28T11:40:37Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractOak woodlands (OW) have historically been important in the Mediterranean region since they provide an important amount of goods and services, such as fodder and shelter for extensive livestock production systems. However, OW lost relevance as a fodder supplier due to the specialization and intensification of livestock production. Nowadays, with the challenges emerging from climate change and other environmental concerns, OW are regaining interest as silvopastoral systems. The aim of this study was to evaluate the seasonal variation of the chemical composition and the in vitro organic matter digestibility (IVOMD) of key browse species in grazed OW in the north of Portugal. Additionally, the feeding value was compared with the requirements of goats’ maintenance and late pregnancy. The browse species evaluated were Quercus suber, Q. rotundifolia, Q. faginea, Juniperus oxycedrus, Cytisus scoparius, C. multiflorus, Genista falcata, Cistus ladanifer, and Lavandula stoechas. The data were analysed by a two way analysis of variance focusing on species and season and their interaction. The results obtained varied significantly among the species studied regarding the crude protein content (CP) (41.6–195.9 g kg⁻¹ dry matter (DM)), fibres (neutral detergent fibre (NDF): 316.7–632.5 g kg⁻¹ DM; acid detergent fibre (ADF): 246.0–468.0 g kg⁻¹DM; acid detergent lignin (ADL): 90–210.5 g kg⁻¹ DM), IVOMD (33.02–71.34%), and metabolizable energy (ME) (5.78–11.42 MJ kg⁻¹ DM). Both C. ladanifer and Q. rotundifolia have inadequate ME and CP levels to meet the nutritional needs of goats with 45 kg of live weight. Only leguminous shrubs cover CP needs in late pregnancy.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCastro, Marina; Teixeira, Alfredo; Fernández-Núñez, Esther (2021). The nutritive value of different Mediterranean browse species used as animal feeds under oak silvopastoral systems in Northern Portugal. Agroforestry Systems. ISSN 0167-4366. 95:2, p. 269-278pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10457-020-00588-1pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0167-4366
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/23570
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGoatspt_PT
dc.subjectCrude proteinpt_PT
dc.subjectMetabolizable energypt_PT
dc.subjectBrowse speciespt_PT
dc.subjectDigestibilitypt_PT
dc.titleThe nutritive value of different Mediterranean browse species used as animal feeds under oak silvopastoral systems in Northern Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage278pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage269pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAgroforestry Systemspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume95pt_PT
person.familyNameCastro
person.familyNameTeixeira
person.givenNameMarina
person.givenNameAlfredo
person.identifier2303569
person.identifier958487
person.identifier.ciencia-id6417-7D8D-FD7E
person.identifier.ciencia-id2A1A-FF0C-185B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6368-8098
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4607-4796
person.identifier.ridB-5197-2016
person.identifier.ridG-4118-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56612728000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56195849200
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa7a3b08e-9d22-4faf-9224-36924d8ce7c8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication27cc89a2-6661-4d8d-a727-21109c04a74e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya7a3b08e-9d22-4faf-9224-36924d8ce7c8

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