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Optimization and kinetic study of esterification reaction of oleic acid using [HMIM]HSO4 as catalyst

dc.contributor.authorBrito, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorRoman, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorQueiroz, Ana
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, António E.
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-06T11:15:58Z
dc.date.available2020-01-06T11:15:58Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractBiodiesel is a promising fuel, since its similarity to petrodiesel allows the application in regular diesel engines without major changes, while still promoting a reduction in environmental impacts caused by fossil diesel. Meanwhile, the employment of high quality feedstock, for instance the usual edible oils, has disadvantages, such as competition with the food market. The replacement of those oils by waste cooking oils (WCO) brings major advantages, amongst them, the reduction of the costs associated to the feedstock and the value added to a material usually considered as waste. The current work, proposes an optimization study using a Response Surface Methodology (RSM), focusing on two responses: (i) the conversion of oleic acid (OA), used as a model compound to simulate the FFAs present in the WCO, estimated on the acid value drop between initial OA and the biodiesel samples produced, determined according to EN 14104 and (ii) the FAME content, measured according to EN 14103. The chosen design was Box-Behnken Design (BBD), with 4 variables (time, temperature, molar ratio methanol/oleic acid, and catalyst dosage) and 3 levels, leading to 27 experimental runs. The optimization was followed by a kinetics study, where time, molar ratio and catalyst dosage remained constant and set to optimal conditions, and the temperature was varied from 70 to 110°C. The acid value of the samples collected throughout the reaction was measured, and the conversion was calculated, allowing the establishment of the reaction evolution with time, which was used to predict the respective activation energy and the pre-exponential factor, according to Arrhenius theory.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBrito, Paulo; Roman, Fernanda Fontana; Queiroz, A.M.; Ribeiro, António E. (2019). Optimization and kinetic study of esterification reaction of oleic acid using [HMIM]HSO4 as catalyst. In XXIV Encontro Luso-Galego de Química: livro de resumos. Porto. ISBN 978-989-8124-24-1pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-8124-24-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/20128
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleOptimization and kinetic study of esterification reaction of oleic acid using [HMIM]HSO4 as catalystpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePortopt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage90pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXXIV Encontro Luso-Galego de Químicapt_PT
person.familyNameBrito
person.familyNameRoman
person.familyNameQueiroz
person.familyNameRibeiro
person.givenNamePaulo
person.givenNameFernanda
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNameAntónio E.
person.identifier.ciencia-idA31A-D845-A6E2
person.identifier.ciencia-idEE1B-DAA7-D0BD
person.identifier.ciencia-id2611-D40C-3472
person.identifier.ciencia-id3211-D5B0-870D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1805-0252
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5360-5298
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4761-0618
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4569-7887
person.identifier.ridO-8367-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id31168231800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23390701300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0370deac-dc4e-4b3d-8e1f-fc2d117794d2
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc145030b-c811-4be4-b6af-1926e364cb33
relation.isAuthorOfPublication508436a2-5db1-481e-9c48-eab160333d61
relation.isAuthorOfPublication52666376-f100-4407-87ef-dc5df3613761
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc145030b-c811-4be4-b6af-1926e364cb33

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