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Exotic fruits as a source of important phytochemicals: improving the traditional use of Rosa canina fruits in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorBarros, Lillian
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Ana Maria
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.accessioned2011-08-23T14:09:43Z
dc.date.available2011-08-23T14:09:43Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractSeveral exotic fruits are used in folk medicine as potential sources of healthy compounds. Rosa canina L. (dog rose) fruits and other parts used to be widely consumed in rural areas from Portugal. The present work intends to highlight the presence of bioactive compounds in those different parts, in order to improve their use based on scientific studies. The antioxidant activity was screened through: radical scavenging effects, reducing power, and inhibition of lipid peroxidation in brain homogenates. Phytochemical characterization included determination of sugars by HPLC-RI, fatty acids by GC-FID, tocopherols by HPLC-fluorescence, phenolics, flavonoids, carotenoids, chlorophylls and ascorbic acid, by spectrophotometric techniques. Galls revealed the highest antioxidant potential, ripen hips showed the highest tocopherols and -carotene contents, as also the most adequate n-6/n-3 fatty acids ratios. Unripe hips gave the highest levels of ascorbic acid and petals revealed the highest concentration of sugars. Ethnobotanical studies conducted have mentioned different use-reports for seeds, petals, flowers and galls, as well as for fruits in different stages of maturity and, therefore, the comparison between chemical compounds and antioxidant properties of those different parts is a key-point of the present study. Furthermore, the levels of antioxidants found would make them suitable sources of compounds to be used commercially to retard rancidity in fatty materials in food manufacturing, to reduce the effects of ageing and to help to prevent oxidative-stress related diseases such as cancer and heart disease.por
dc.identifier.citationBarros, Lillian; Carvalho, Ana Maria; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. (2011). Exotic fruits as a source of important phytochemicals: Improving the traditional use of Rosa canina fruits in Portugal. Food Research International. ISSN 0963-9969. 44:7, p. 2233-2236por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foodres.2010.10.005
dc.identifier.issn0963-9969
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/6034
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.subjectRosa caninapor
dc.subjectWild fruitspor
dc.subjectPhytochemicalspor
dc.subjectAntioxidant propertiespor
dc.titleExotic fruits as a source of important phytochemicals: improving the traditional use of Rosa canina fruits in Portugalpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F44609%2F2008/PT
oaire.citation.endPage2236por
oaire.citation.issue44por
oaire.citation.startPage2233por
oaire.citation.titleFood Research Internationalpor
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameBarros
person.familyNameCarvalho
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameLillian
person.givenNameAna Maria
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier469085
person.identifierID G-7399-2011
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-id9616-35CB-D001
person.identifier.ciencia-idD31A-35AF-E2A9
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9050-5189
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5508-5935
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridJ-3600-2013
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35236343600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id20336503900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01
relation.isAuthorOfPublication977f5254-f7c5-4c91-873f-2700ecd4692f
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery977f5254-f7c5-4c91-873f-2700ecd4692f
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