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Antibacterial action mechanisms of honey: physiological effects of avocado, chestnut, and polyfloral honey upon Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli

dc.contributor.authorCombarros-Fuertes, Patricia
dc.contributor.authorEstevinho, Leticia M.
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira-Santos, Rita
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Acácio G.
dc.contributor.authorPina-Vaz, Cidália
dc.contributor.authorFresno, José María
dc.contributor.authorTornadijo, María Eugenia
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-22T10:18:39Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2020-06-22T10:18:39Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractNumerous studies have explored the antibacterial properties of di erent types of honey from all around the world. However, the data available describing how honey acts against bacteria are few. The aim of this study was to apply a flow cytometry (FC) protocol to examine and characterize the primary e ects of three varieties of honey (avocado, chestnut and polyfloral) upon physiological status of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli cells to reveal their antibacterial action mechanisms. The e ects of honey samples on membrane potential, membrane integrity, and metabolic activity were assessed using di erent fluorochromes, in a 180 min time course assay. Time-kill experiments were also carried out under similar conditions. Exposure of S. aureus and E. coli to the distinct honey samples resulted in physiological changes related to membrane polarization and membrane integrity. Moreover, honey induced a remarkable metabolic disruption as primary physiological e ect upon S. aureus. The di erent honey samples induced quite similar e ects on both bacteria. However, the depth of bacteria response throughout the treatment varied depending on the concentration tested and among honey varieties, probably due to compositional di erences in the honey.
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Consejería de Sanidad of Junta de Castilla y León; under Grant GRS 551/A/10. Patricia Combarros-Fuertes was funded by Consejería de Educación of Junta de Castilla y León and European Social Fund.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationCombarros-Fuertes, Patricia; Estevinho, Leticia M.; Teixeira-Santos, Rita; Rodrigues, Acácio G.; Pina-Vaz, Cidália; Fresno, Jose M.; Eugenia Tornadijo, M. (2020). Antibacterial action mechanisms of honey: physiological effects of avocado, chestnut, and polyfloral honey upon Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli Molecules. ISSN 1420-3049. 25, p. 1-11en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules25051252en_EN
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/22323
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.relationGRS 551/A/10
dc.subjectAntibacterial mechanismsen_EN
dc.subjectAvocado honeyen_EN
dc.subjectChestnut honeyen_EN
dc.subjectEscherichia colien_EN
dc.subjectFlow cytometryen_EN
dc.subjectPolyfloral honeyen_EN
dc.subjectStaphylococcus aureusen_EN
dc.titleAntibacterial action mechanisms of honey: physiological effects of avocado, chestnut, and polyfloral honey upon Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia colien_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameEstevinho
person.givenNameLetícia M.
person.identifier.ciencia-idBA14-09D6-A406
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9249-1948
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506577664
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9

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