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Chlorine reactivity with organic matter: a modelling approach for surface waters in Portugal and Angola

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Química
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Ramiro
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-10T16:19:17Z
dc.date.available2026-03-10T16:19:17Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractWater quality is an essential requirement for human consumption. One of the key quality criteria is the absence of bacterial contamination, necessitating disinfection as the final step in water treatment, which is commonly achieved through chlorination. During chlorination, chlorine is consumed through the oxidation of the organic compounds present in water. This study focused on examining chlorine consumption in raw water from the Bengo River (Angola) and water at the outlet of the Lever Water Treatment Plant (Portugal). Specifically, the decay kinetics of chlorine in water samples were investigated through a series of experiments. In the first series, the chlorine concentration was varied while maintaining a constant level of organic matter (expressed as oxidability using KMnO4) at temperatures of 25 and 35°C. In the second series, the chlorine concentration was held constant while the oxidability varied. Various kinetic models have been applied to the experimental data to describe the decay of chlorine and organic matter. The parallel first-order model yielded the most satisfactory representation of chlorine consumption kinetics.por
dc.description.sponsorshipUIDB/00690/2020 of the Centro de Investiga\u00E7\u00E3o de Montanha (CIMO)-funded by national funds through FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC)
dc.identifier.citationMartins, Ramiro (2025). Chlorine reactivity with organic matter: a modelling approach for surface waters in Portugal and Angola. International Journal of Environmental Sciences. ISSN 2229-7359. p. 2341-2346
dc.identifier.issn2229-7359
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/36009
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleChlorine reactivity with organic matter: a modelling approach for surface waters in Portugal and Angolapor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/00690/2020
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage2346
oaire.citation.startPage2341
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Environmental Sciences
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameMartins
person.givenNameRamiro
person.identifier.ciencia-idEA17-F39C-29C7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4327-7782
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbf713e37-c17f-4a4e-8323-a7b770a038bf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybf713e37-c17f-4a4e-8323-a7b770a038bf
relation.isProjectOfPublication29718e93-4989-42bb-bcbc-4daff3870b25
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery29718e93-4989-42bb-bcbc-4daff3870b25

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