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Consumption of nuts and similar dried foods in Portugal and level of knowledge about their chemical composition and health effects

dc.contributor.authorGuiné, Raquel P.F.
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Paula
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Sara
dc.contributor.authorRamalhosa, Elsa
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-17T15:53:31Z
dc.date.available2021-11-17T15:53:31Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractNuts are consumed worldwide and have valuable nutritional compositions. However, few studies exist about the consumers‘ knowledge regarding nuts and similar dried fruits. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge on nuts composition (KNC) and health effects (KNHE) associated with nuts consumption and evaluate eating habits and preferences. A questionnaire survey was applied by direct interview to 300 Portuguese citizens, recruited by convenience. Anthropometric properties, behavioural and health aspects, knowledge about nuts composition and health effects, and consumption habits and preferences were evaluated and statistically analysed. Globally, the participants were not well informed on the chemical composition of nuts and about their effects on human health. Regarding age, the middle-aged adults showed a little higher level of KNC. However, no statistical differences were observed for KNC and KNHE across groups of Body Mass Index, physical exercise practice or balanced diet. Concerning eating habits and preferences, most participants (84%) like nuts, and usually consume them (58%). Among different nuts, the most consumed ones were peanuts and walnuts, followed by almonds and hazelnuts. A vast majority of participants (86%) preferred to eat the nuts in their simple form and consume them between meals. In conclusion, improvement of communication on nuts benefits to human health might be a way to increase their consumption. Our data can also help the nut industries to formulate a better strategy.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by National Funds through the FCT-Foundation for Science and Technology, I.P., within the scope of the projects Refª UIDB/00681/2020 and UID/AGR/00690/2019. Furthermore, we would like to thank the CERNAS Research Centre and the Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, as well as to CIMO (Instituto Politécnico de Bragança), for their support. Thanks also to PDR2020 Program through projects ValNuts (PDR2020-101-030759 and PDR2020-101-030756) and ValorCast (PDR2020-101-032035 and PDR2020-101-032034).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGuiné, Raquel P. F.; Correia, Paula; Fernandes, Sara; Ramalhosa, Elsa (2021). Consumption of nuts and similar dried foods in Portugal and level of knowledge about their chemical composition and health effects. Journal of Nuts. ISSN 2383-319X. 12:3, p. 171-200pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.22034/jon.2021.1928049.1112pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2383-319X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/24220
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChemical compositionpt_PT
dc.subjectHealth effecpt_PT
dc.subjectNut consumptionpt_PT
dc.subjectNut propertiespt_PT
dc.titleConsumption of nuts and similar dried foods in Portugal and level of knowledge about their chemical composition and health effectspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Nutspt_PT
person.familyNameRamalhosa
person.givenNameElsa
person.identifier.ciencia-id1A1D-FC05-A05D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2503-9705
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602978189
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd74be6c0-1703-4f77-bd81-e289ec981ee3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd74be6c0-1703-4f77-bd81-e289ec981ee3

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