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Phytochemical content and antioxidant activity of grapefruit (Star Ruby): a comparison between fresh freeze-dried fruits and different powder formulations

dc.contributor.authorAgudelo, Claudia
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Lillian
dc.contributor.authorSantos-Buelga, Celestino
dc.contributor.authorMartínez-Navarrete, Nuria
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-25T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-30T15:00:18Z
dc.date.available2018-01-25T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2018-01-30T15:00:18Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractDifferent grapefruit powders obtained by freeze drying and spray drying with prior addition of shell materials (arabic gum and bamboo fiber) were studied in order to evaluate the effect of these preservation processes on the retention of antioxidants, in comparison with the freeze-dried fruit with no carriers added. Freeze-dried samples showed above 90% retention of these phytochemicals, while spray-dried samples presented good retention of vitamins but a sharp decrease in of phenolic compounds. Pearson's correlation analysis showed that the most significant contribution to DPPH scavenging activity and inhibition of ß-carotene bleaching was provided by phenolic compounds, mostly flavonoids, while the contribution to the reducing power was due to ascorbic acid and a-tocopherol. Therefore, the loss of these compounds in the spray-dried samples resulted in products with lower antioxidant activity. Naringin and narirutin were the major phenolic compounds in all grapefruit samples, although other flavanones present in lower concentration, like hesperidin, neohesperidin didymin, poncirin or melitidin, also showed high correlations with the antioxidant value of the samples.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors thank the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad for the financial support given throughout the Project AGL 2012- 39103, and to the Foundation for Science and Technology and FEDER under Program PT2020 for financial support to CIMO (UID/ AGR/00690/2013), and L. Barros (SFRH/BPD/107855/2015) grant. To POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006984 (LA LSRE-LCM), funded by ERDF, through POCI-COMPETE2020 and FCT.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAgudelo, Claudia; Barros, Lillian; Santos-Buelga, Celestino; Martínez-Navarrete, Nuria; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. (2017). Phytochemical content and antioxidant activity of grapefruit (Star Ruby): A comparison between fresh freeze-dried fruits and different powder formulations. LWT - Food Science and Technology. ISSN 0023-6438. 80, p. 106-112en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.lwt.2017.02.006pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0023-6438
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/15285
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidant activityen_EN
dc.subjectArabic gumen_EN
dc.subjectBamboo fiberen_EN
dc.subjectBioactive compoundsen_EN
dc.subjectSpray-dryingen_EN
dc.subjectFreeze-drying
dc.titlePhytochemical content and antioxidant activity of grapefruit (Star Ruby): a comparison between fresh freeze-dried fruits and different powder formulationsen_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FAGR%2F00690%2F2013/PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameBarros
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameLillian
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier469085
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-id9616-35CB-D001
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9050-5189
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridJ-3600-2013
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35236343600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8
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relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverycfb6e380-87c4-4772-8c2c-76799a53d6df

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