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Assessment of the deformability and velocity of healthy and artificially impaired red blood cells in narrow polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microchannels

dc.contributor.authorVilas Boas, Liliana
dc.contributor.authorFaustino, Vera
dc.contributor.authorLima, Rui A.
dc.contributor.authorMiranda, João
dc.contributor.authorMinas, Graça
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Carla S.
dc.contributor.authorCatarino, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-20T12:34:55Z
dc.date.available2020-03-20T12:34:55Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractMalaria is one of the leading causes of death in underdeveloped regions. Thus, the development of rapid, efficient, and competitive diagnostic techniques is essential. This work reports a study of the deformability and velocity assessment of healthy and artificially impaired red blood cells (RBCs), with the purpose of potentially mimicking malaria effects, in narrow polydimethylsiloxane microchannels. To obtain impaired RBCs, their properties were modified by adding, to the RBCs, different concentrations of glucose, glutaraldehyde, or diamide, in order to increase the cells' rigidity. The effects of the RBCs' artificial stiffening were evaluated by combining image analysis techniques with microchannels with a contraction width of 8 µm, making it possible to measure the cells' deformability and velocity of both healthy and modified RBCs. The results showed that healthy RBCs naturally deform when they cross the contractions and rapidly recover their original shape. In contrast, for the modified samples with high concentration of chemicals, the same did not occur. Additionally, for all the tested modification methods, the results have shown a decrease in the RBCs' deformability and velocity as the cells' rigidity increases, when compared to the behavior of healthy RBCs samples. These results show the ability of the image analysis tools combined with microchannel contractions to obtain crucial information on the pathological blood phenomena in microcirculation. Particularly, it was possible to measure the deformability of the RBCs and their velocity, resulting in a velocity/deformability relation in the microchannel. This correlation shows great potential to relate the RBCs' behavior with the various stages of malaria, helping to establish the development of new diagnostic systems towards point-of-care devices.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work results of the project NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-028178, MalariaChip, supported by Programa Operacional Regional do Norte—Norte Portugal Regional Operational Programme (NORTE 2020), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), IP. Work also supported by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT) with the reference project UID/EEA/04436/2013, by FEDER funds through the COMPETE 2020—Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização (POCI) with the reference project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006941; and by project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-016861 (with associated reference PTDC/QEQ-FTT/4287/2014). S.O. Catarino thanks the FCT for the SFRH/BPD/108889/2015 grant, supported by national funds from Ministérios da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior and by FSE through the POCH—Programa Operacional Capital Humano.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVilas Boas, Liliana; Faustino, Vera; Lima, R.; Miranda, João Mário; Minas, Graça; Fernandes, Carla S.; Catarino, Susana (2018). Assessment of the deformability and velocity of healthy and artificially impaired red blood cells in narrow polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microchannels. Micromachines. ISSN 2072-666X. 9:8, p. 1-16pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/mi9080384pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn072-666X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/21074
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiomicrofluidicspt_PT
dc.subjectRed blood cellspt_PT
dc.subjectVelocitypt_PT
dc.titleAssessment of the deformability and velocity of healthy and artificially impaired red blood cells in narrow polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microchannelspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FEEA%2F04436%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.issue8pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage384pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMicromachinespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameFernandes
person.givenNameCarla S.
person.identifier.ciencia-idF319-3D67-9DB7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3138-7493
person.identifier.ridA-4269-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8253740700
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8f9cf139-cfef-4025-ba87-56425618bc6e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8f9cf139-cfef-4025-ba87-56425618bc6e
relation.isProjectOfPublication0c20fb15-6d0f-478b-a959-8475e63c62ce
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0c20fb15-6d0f-478b-a959-8475e63c62ce

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