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Polymorphisms in cytochrome P450 versus cline distribution of evolutionary lineages in Apis mellifera iberiensis

dc.contributor.authorMuñoz, Irene
dc.contributor.authorHenriques, Dora
dc.contributor.authorDe la Rúa, Pilar
dc.contributor.authorPinto, M. Alice
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-26T10:54:32Z
dc.date.available2019-02-26T10:54:32Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractHoney bees (Apis mellifera) are the most prominent and economically important pollinator species worldwide. However, the reported decline of its populations in several regions of the world over the last decades is of concern. The causes are manifold, including the spread of pathogens and parasites, malnutrition and habitat loss, climate change and xenobiotics, especially pesticides. Among the main mechanisms used by insects to cope with the adverse effects of xenobiotics is the metabolic resistance mediated mainly by three superfamilies of enzymes: the cytochrome P450 monooxygenases, the glutathione transferases and the carboxylesterases. We hypothesize that the genetic background influences the sensitivity to pesticides or detoxification capacity of different honey bee populations, ecotypes and subspecies. The Iberian Peninsula provides an interesting scenario to study the genetic variability of the cytochrome P450 genes given the co-occurrence of two clinally distributed evolutionary lineages, as a result of secondary contact. In this study, the genetic variability of six genes of the cytochrome P450 superfamily (CYP6AS3, CYP6AS4, CYP6AS5, CYP6AS7, CYP6AS12 and CYP6AS17) was analyzed in the Iberian honey bee (Apis mellifera iberiensis) to provide more information on the mechanisms of resistance to xenobiotics and to identify the genetic variation involved in local adaptation. Genomic signal of selective sweeps was detected in three genes, of which CYP6AS5 presents the highest number of point mutations under selection, being proposed as a candidate gene to perform gene expression studies. We discuss the correlation between the variability of P450 genes and the distribution of the evolutionary lineages in the Iberian Peninsula. The identification of polymorphisms in these genes promises to shed light on the relationship between diversity and xenobiotic tolerance of A. m. iberiensis.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMuñoz, Irene; Henriques, Dora; De la Rúa, P.; Pinto, M. Alice (2018). Polymorphisms in cytochrome P450 versus cline distribution of evolutionary lineages in Apis mellifera iberiensis. In EURBEE 2018: 8th European Conference of Apidology. Ghent, Belgiumpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/18974
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectApis mellifera iberiensispt_PT
dc.subjectCytochrome P450pt_PT
dc.subjectXenobiotic tolerancept_PT
dc.subjectGenetic variabilitypt_PT
dc.titlePolymorphisms in cytochrome P450 versus cline distribution of evolutionary lineages in Apis mellifera iberiensispt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceGhent, Belgiumpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEURBEE 2018: 8th European Conference of Apidologypt_PT
person.familyNameHenriques
person.familyNamePinto
person.givenNameDora
person.givenNameMaria Alice
person.identifier.ciencia-id291F-986F-07DA
person.identifier.ciencia-idF814-A1D0-8318
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7530-682X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9663-8399
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55761737300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8085507800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd2abd09f-a90c-4cfb-9a60-7fc32f56184d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0667fe04-7078-483d-9198-56d167b19bc5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd2abd09f-a90c-4cfb-9a60-7fc32f56184d

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