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Grey and black anti-hail nets ameliorated apple (Malus × domestica borkh. cv. golden delicious) physiology under mediterranean climate

2021Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorBrito, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, M.A.
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Luís
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Ermelinda
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorRocha, Luis
dc.contributor.authorPavia, Ivo
dc.contributor.authorArrobas, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, A.C.
dc.contributor.authorMoutinho-Pereira, José
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Carlos M.
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-29T23:37:23Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2021-11-29T23:37:23Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe use of anti-hail nets on orchards changes the microclimate underneath the net. This might be of great importance in apple growing regions characterized by high radiation levels and hot and dry climates during the summer season. But, depending on the net colour and on the local climatic conditions, the shade promoted triggers different responses by the trees. Grey and black anti-hail nets were applied in an apple orchard (cv. ‘Golden Delicious’) located in Northeast Portugal. Under the nets a lower concentration of glomalin related-soil proteins was observed, along with an improvement on trees water status, stomatal conductance, net photosynthetic rate, total chlorophylls, N, Mg, Fe and Cu concentrations, as well as an increase in mean fruit weight. The major difference between nets was on the photosynthetic efficiency, being higher on black net in sunny days, while grey net performed better under cloudy conditions. The use of netting systems proved to be effective in improving “Golden Delicious” apple trees performance under a Mediterranean climate, mainly when the radiation reaching the plants surpass the tree saturation point for photosynthesis. Therefore, these findings anticipate solutions for current and forecasted negative effects of climate change.en_EN
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) and FEDER under Programme PT2020 for financial support to CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020) and CITAB (UIDB/04033/2020), as well by the project “Introdução de telas anti-granizo em macieira: Avaliação de efeitos colaterais e impacte económico” PA 54824, funded by the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development and the Portuguese state under the measure 4.1- Cooperation for the Innovation-Rural Development Program (PRODER).
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationBrito, Cátia; Rodrigues, Manuel Ângelo; Pinto, Luís; Gonçalves, Alexandre; Silva, Ermelinda; Martins, Sandra; Rocha, Luis; Pavia, Ivo; Arrobas, Margarida; Ribeiro, António Castro; Moutinho-Pereira, José; Correia, Carlos M. (2021). Grey and black anti-hail nets ameliorated apple (Malus × domestica borkh. cv. golden delicious) physiology under mediterranean climate. Plants. ISSN 2223-7747. 10:12, p. 1-18en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/plants10122578en_EN
dc.identifier.issn2223-7747
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/19760
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences
dc.subjectFoliar metabolitesen_EN
dc.subjectGlomalin-related soil proteinsen_EN
dc.subjectMiner-alsen_EN
dc.subjectPhotosynthesisen_EN
dc.subjectWater relationsen_EN
dc.subjectYielden_EN
dc.titleGrey and black anti-hail nets ameliorated apple (Malus × domestica borkh. cv. golden delicious) physiology under mediterranean climateen_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04033%2F2020/PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.familyNameArrobas
person.familyNameRibeiro
person.givenNameManuel Ângelo
person.givenNameMargarida
person.givenNameAntónio C.
person.identifier.ciencia-id371D-DF0D-8D68
person.identifier.ciencia-id971C-B85B-1EC0
person.identifier.ciencia-id9D19-E833-BE97
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5367-1129
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4652-485X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8280-9027
person.identifier.ridO-1721-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35270106800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8575728800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd057ae6b-331c-4980-967d-0ce4fe1bcf8a
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb7ecf809-561e-40ce-86b0-603a60433710
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery43621353-fa11-4559-9b24-27eba5ad3de0
relation.isProjectOfPublication29718e93-4989-42bb-bcbc-4daff3870b25
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