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The artificial intelligence act: insights regarding its application and implications

2025Conference object Open access
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datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorCabrera, Beatriz M.
dc.contributor.authorLuiz, Luiz E.
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, João Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-18T14:43:53Z
dc.date.available2025-06-18T14:43:53Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThis paper deals with Europe's Artificial Intelligence Act, the first regulation on the subject and is considered an international milestone. Therefore, the introduction provides a historical overview of legislative developments on Artificial Intelligence in Europe until the current milestone, namely the approval of the AI Act text, which is currently being amended and translated into its official publication. Afterwards, the regulation is dealt with in detail; its nuances are presented, along with the conceptualisation of artificial intelligence in the regulation and the classification of artificial intelligence systems, which is based on risks to users, together with the mechanisms created to make the regulation more efficient, specifically the Artificial Intelligence Office. Ultimately, considering the great innovation on the subject, this work presents different opinions regarding the application of the regulation, its risk-based analysis and classification, expectations and views on the possible impacts of the act on the market, thereby seeking to expose society's receptiveness to the regulation created. Therefore, based on the discussion points, it can be concluded that the regulation, which will soon be in effect, brings different feelings to citizens and members of the European market, who are still insecure about the risk-based approach used, harbouring feelings of fear about the limitation of innovation. However, at the same time, there is hope, given that regulation is necessary to guarantee safe innovation in line with the fundamental rights set out by the European Union. It can also be concluded that the approval and forthcoming publication of the act is a small step towards the challenges that will arise. It is certain that, regardless of the different opinions that exist, it is necessary to start implementing the act to analyse its effects on the market, society, politics, the economy and, above all, on innovations in artificial intelligence systems.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) for financial support through national funds FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC) to CeDRI, UIDB/05757/2020 (DOI: 10.54499/UIDB/05757/2020) and UIDP/05757/2020 (DOI: 10.54499/UIDB/05757/2020) and SusTEC, LA/P/0007/2020 (DOI: 10.54499/LA/P/0007/2020). The authors are also grateful for the funding granted by the project NanoStim - Nanomaterials for wearable-based integrated biostimulation (POCI-01-0247-FEDER-045908).
dc.identifier.citationCabrera, Beatriz M.; Luiz, Luiz E.; Teixeira, João Paulo. (2025). The artificial intelligence act: insights regarding its application and implications. Procedia Computer Science. 256, p. 230-237
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.procs.2025.02.116
dc.identifier.issn1877-0509
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/34613
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier BV
dc.relationResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
dc.relationResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
dc.relationAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
dc.relation.ispartofProcedia Computer Science
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAI Act
dc.subjectEuropean Union
dc.subjectAI Office
dc.subjectEuropean AI Regulation
dc.titleThe artificial intelligence act: insights regarding its application and implicationseng
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
oaire.awardTitleResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
oaire.awardTitleAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05757%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F05757%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0007%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2025
oaire.citation.endPage237
oaire.citation.startPage230
oaire.citation.titleProcedia Computer Science
oaire.citation.volume256
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameTeixeira
person.givenNameJoão Paulo
person.identifier663194
person.identifier.ciencia-id4F15-B322-59B4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6679-5702
person.identifier.ridN-6576-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57069567500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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