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Phenolic profile of wild fruits of Rosa canina SL. from Northeast Portugal

dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, Rafaela
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Lillian
dc.contributor.authorReis, Filipa S.
dc.contributor.authorDueñas, Montserrat
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Ana Maria
dc.contributor.authorSantos-Buelga, Celestino
dc.contributor.authorQueiroz, Maria João R.P.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.accessioned2013-09-06T15:02:43Z
dc.date.available2013-09-06T15:02:43Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractPlant polyphenols are a wide group of secondary metabolites and are a common component of our diet. Flavonoids represent the most common and widely distributed group of plant phenolics, and can be further broken into classes including flavones, flavonols, flavanones, flavanols, anthocyanins and isoflavonoids. Different classes of bioactive constituents are present in Rosa canina, including phenolic compounds. Rosa canina fruits can be eaten raw as snacks and possess prophylactic and therapeutic activities against a wide range of ailments, including the inflammatory disorders arthritis, rheumatism, gout, colds and gastrointestinal disorders, which might be related with their phenolic composition. This study aimed to characterize the phenolic compounds present in the above mentioned wild fruits. The analysis of phenolic compounds was carried out by reversed-phase HPLC-DAD and the major phenolic compounds were identified by ESI-MS, in order to establish the specific phenolic profile. Rosa canina presented different classes of flavonoids. Flavones, flavonols and dihydroflavonols represented 5.50 mg/100 g dry weight, among which taxifolin, a dihydroflavonol, was prominent (1.18 mg/100 g). Flavan-3-ols (i.e., catechins and proanthocyanidins) were other relevant flavonoids found. (+)-Catechin was the most abundant flavan-3-ol found in the fruits (3.59 mg/100 g), whereas cyanidin 3-O-glucoside was the only anthocyanin detected (0.68 μg/100 g). The studied fruits may have great potential for food industries as a source of colors and flavors, as well as bioactive molecules such as phenolic compounds for dietary supplements or functional foods.por
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT (Portugal) and FEDER-COMPETE/QREN/EU (strategic projects PEst- OE/AGR/UI0690/2011 and PEst-C/QUI/UI0686/2011 to CIMO and CQ-UM research centres, respectively). Consolider-Ingenio 2010 Programme (FUN-C-FOOD, CSD2007-00063) to GIP-USAL. R. Guimarães and L. Barros (grants SFRH/BD/78307/2011 and SFRH/BPD/4609/2008, respectively) also thank FCT, POPHQREN and FSE. M. Dueñas thanks the Spanish «Ramón y Cajal» Programme for a contract.por
dc.identifier.citationGuimarães, Rafaela; Barros, Lillian; Reis, Filipa S.; Dueñas, Montserrat; Carvalho, Ana Maria; Santos-Buelga, Celestino; Queiroz, Maria João R.P.; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. (2013). Phenolic profile of wild fruits of Rosa canina SL. from Northeast Portugal. In NEEFood - North and East European Congress on Food. Kiev. ISBN 978-966-612-141-0por
dc.identifier.isbn978-966-612-141-0
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/8657
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relationSFRH/BPD/4609/2008
dc.relationStrategic Project - UI 690 - 2011-2012
dc.relationStrategic Project - UI 686 - 2011-2012
dc.subjectRosa caninapor
dc.subjectFlavonolspor
dc.subjectFlavon-3-olspor
dc.subjectAnthocyaninspor
dc.subjectHPLC-DAD-ESI/MSpor
dc.titlePhenolic profile of wild fruits of Rosa canina SL. from Northeast Portugalpor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleStrategic Project - UI 690 - 2011-2012
oaire.awardTitleStrategic Project - UI 686 - 2011-2012
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/PEst-OE%2FAGR%2FUI0690%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6820 - DCRRNI ID/PEst-C%2FQUI%2FUI0686%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F78307%2F2011/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceKyiv, Ukrainepor
oaire.citation.titleThe Second North and East European Congress on Food. NEEFood – 2013. 26-29 May 2013por
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6820 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameBarros
person.familyNameReis
person.familyNameCarvalho
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameLillian
person.givenNameFilipa S.
person.givenNameAna Maria
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier469085
person.identifierID G-7399-2011
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-id9616-35CB-D001
person.identifier.ciencia-id391F-AFE1-64C7
person.identifier.ciencia-idD31A-35AF-E2A9
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9050-5189
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9159-0530
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5508-5935
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridJ-3600-2013
person.identifier.ridI-2093-2013
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35236343600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36982144400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id20336503900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
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