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Eco-friendly cement mortar with wastewater treatment plant sludge upcycling

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Química
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorGrabowski, Thais
dc.contributor.authorPietrobelli, Juliana
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Ramiro
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-11T14:24:53Z
dc.date.available2026-03-11T14:24:53Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to investigate the technical feasibility of replacing cement in mortar production with sludge generated in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), prepared using different treatments. The sludge used in the experiments was processed using four different methods to investigate the effect of processing on the mechanical strength of the specimens. The sludge was then mixed with mortar in different proportions, and samples were produced for flexural and compressive strength tests. The results showed that specimens with 7% sludge from the burned treatment exhibited the highest resistance, surpassing the standard. Specimens with sludge from the drying treatments showed similar results. This study found that using sludge in mortar production could lead to energy savings compared to traditional cement production methods. Moreover, the incorporation of sludge resulted in mortars that met the specifications of the EN 998-1:2018 standard, thereby indicating their technical feasibility. Therefore, this study demonstrated the potential of using sludge from WWTPs as a substitute for cement in mortar production, which could contribute to the reduction in the environmental impacts caused by civil construction and the development of sustainable alternatives for the disposal of sludge generated in WWTPs.por
dc.identifier.citationGrabowski, Thais; Pietrobelli, Juliana; Martins, Ramiro (2023). Eco-friendly cement mortar with wastewater treatment plant sludge upcycling. Clean Technologies. ISSN 0906-4710. 2023:5, p. 961-972. DOI: 10.3390/5030048
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/5030048
dc.identifier.issn0906-4710
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/36028
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectEco-friendly
dc.subjectMortar
dc.subjectSludge
dc.subjectMechanical resistance
dc.subjectEnergy consumption
dc.titleEco-friendly cement mortar with wastewater treatment plant sludge upcyclingpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage972
oaire.citation.issue5
oaire.citation.startPage961
oaire.citation.titleClean Technologies
oaire.citation.volume2023
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameMartins
person.givenNameRamiro
person.identifier.ciencia-idEA17-F39C-29C7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4327-7782
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbf713e37-c17f-4a4e-8323-a7b770a038bf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybf713e37-c17f-4a4e-8323-a7b770a038bf

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