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Electrochemical aptasensor for human osteopontin detection using a DNA aptamer selected by SELEX

dc.contributor.authorMeirinho, Sofia G.
dc.contributor.authorDias, L.G.
dc.contributor.authorPeres, António M.
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Lígia R.
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-21T15:49:13Z
dc.date.available2020-02-21T15:49:13Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractA DNA aptamer with affinity and specificity for human osteopontin (OPN), a potential breast cancer biomarker, was selected using the SELEX process, considering its homology rate and the stability of its secondary structures. This aptamer exhibited a satisfactory affinity towards OPN, showing dissociation constants lower than 2.5 nM. It was further used to develop a simple, label-free electrochemical aptasensor against OPN. The aptasensor showed good sensitivity towards OPN in standard solutions, being the square wave voltammetry (SWV), compared to the cyclic voltammetry, the most sensitive technique with detection and quantification limits of 1.4 ± 0.4 nM and 4.2 ± 1.1 nM, respectively. It showed good reproducibility and acceptable selectivity, exhibiting low signal interferences from other proteins, as thrombin, with 2.6-10 times lower current signals-off than for OPN. The aptasensor also successfully detected OPN in spiked synthetic human plasma. Using SWV, detection and quantification limits (1.3 ± 0.1 and 3.9 ± 0.4 nM) within the OPN plasma levels reported for patients with breast cancer (0.4-4.5 nM) or with metastatic or recurrent breast cancer (0.9-8.4 nM) were found. Moreover, preliminary assays, using a sample of human plasma, showed that the aptasensor and the standard ELISA method quantified similar OPN levels (2.2 ± 0.7 and 1.7 ± 0.1 nM, respectively). Thus, our aptasensor coupled with SWV represents a promising alternative for the detection of relevant breast cancer biomarkers.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors acknowledge the financial support from the Strategic funding of UID/BIO/04469/2013 unit and COMPETE 2020 (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006684), and from project BioTecNorte (project number NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000004). This work was also financially supported by Project POCI-01e0145-FEDER-006984 e Associate Laboratory LSRE-LCM and by Project UID/QUI/00616/ 2013 e CQ-VR both funded by FEDER - Fundo Europeu de Desenvolvimento Regional through COMPETE2020 - Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização (POCI) e and by national funds through FCT - Fundaç~ao para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal. S. Meirinho also acknowledges the research grant provided by Project UID/EQU/50020/2013.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMeirinho, Sofia G.; Dias, L.G.; Peres, António M.; Rodrigues, Lígia R. (2017). Electrochemical aptasensor for human osteopontin detection using a DNA aptamer selected by SELEX. Analytica Chimica Acta. ISSN 0003-2670. 987, p. 25-37pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.aca.2017.07.071pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0003-2670
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/20641
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBreast neoplasmspt_PT
dc.subjectGoldpt_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectOsteopontinpt_PT
dc.subjectReproducibility of resultspt_PT
dc.subjectAptamerspt_PT
dc.subjectBiosensing techniquespt_PT
dc.subjectElectrochemical techniquespt_PT
dc.titleElectrochemical aptasensor for human osteopontin detection using a DNA aptamer selected by SELEXpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FBIO%2F04469%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FQUI%2F00616%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FEQU%2F50020%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage37pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage25pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAnalytica Chimica Actapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume987pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameDias
person.familyNamePeres
person.givenNameLuís G.
person.givenNameAntónio M.
person.identifier107333
person.identifier.ciencia-id2F11-9092-FAAF
person.identifier.ciencia-idCF16-5443-F420
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1210-4259
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6595-9165
person.identifier.ridI-8470-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23569169900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102331969
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryeac8c166-4056-4ed0-8d8d-7ecb2c4481a5
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