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Mentha aquatica L. extract effects on mitochondrial bioenergetics

dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Fernanda M.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Olívia R.
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Susana M.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Paulo J.
dc.contributor.authorMoreno, António J.M.
dc.date.accessioned2015-01-06T10:04:53Z
dc.date.available2015-01-06T10:04:53Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractMentha aquatica (water mint) extracts are regularly used in food flavoring and pharmacology. In the present study, the possible effects of an ethanolic extract from leaves of M. aquatica L. on rat liver mitochondria bioenergetics were evaluated. The plant extract (25 μg·mg protein−1) but not the vehicle, inhibited the mitochondrial oxidative system, as seen by a depression of respiration (state 3, respiratory control ratio (RCR), FCCP stimulated respiration) and lower generation of the transmembrane electric potential using glutamate+malate and succinate as respiratory substrates. The depressing effects in oxidative phosphorylation can probably be related with the polyphenolic composition of the extract (mainly eriodictyol-7-O-rutinoside, luteolin-7-O-rutinoside, naringenin- 7-O-rutinoside, hesperitin-7-O-rutinoside and rosmarinic acid) that can interact with membrane and change the inner mitochondrial membrane lipidic moiety. Despite decreasing the RCR, the presence of M. aquatica extract did not affect the mitochondrial phosphorylative capacity, as estimated by the ADP/O ratio. No significant increase in inner mitochondrial membrane permeability was observed and induction of mitochondrial permeability transition pore was not altered in the range of concentrations tested (up to 25 μg·mg protein−1) either. For the highest concentrations tested (25 μg·mg protein−1 or higher) the inhibition observed on the mitochondrial respiratory chain, as reflected by FCCP-stimulated respiration, revealed that M. aquatica ethanolic extract is toxic for mitochondrial bioenergetics. In conclusion, the presente study suggests that a high daily consumption of an ethanolic extract of M. aquatica leaves should be regarded as hazardous.por
dc.identifier.citationFerreira, Fernanda M.; Pereira, Olívia R.; Cardoso, Susana M.; Oliveira, Paulo J.; Moreno, António J.M. (2014). Mentha aquatica L. extract effects on mitochondrial bioenergetics. In 18th European Bioenergetics Conference. Lisboapor
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/11480
dc.language.isoporpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherUniversidade Nova de Lisboa, Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biologiapor
dc.subjectMentha aquatica L.por
dc.subjectMitochondria bioenergeticspor
dc.subjectOxidative phosphorylationpor
dc.subjectPolyphenolspor
dc.titleMentha aquatica L. extract effects on mitochondrial bioenergeticspor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboapor
oaire.citation.title18th European Bioenergetics Conferencepor
person.familyNamePereira
person.givenNameOlívia R.
person.identifier145216
person.identifier.ciencia-idB312-AF21-D2FA
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6275-3134
person.identifier.ridH-1049-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id52264387000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione8fdab9a-3ad6-47e6-b90c-7a37aabcb453
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye8fdab9a-3ad6-47e6-b90c-7a37aabcb453

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