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Osmotic dehydration effects on major and minor components of chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) slices

dc.contributor.authorDelgado, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorPereira, J.A.
dc.contributor.authorRamalhosa, Elsa
dc.contributor.authorCasal, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-22T09:36:51Z
dc.date.available2017-09-22T09:36:51Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThe effect of osmotic dehydration (OD) conditions (temperature, time and sucrose concentration) on some nutritional parameters, soluble sugars, organic acids, fatty acids and vitamin E composition of chestnut slices was studied. Temperature at 60 ºC and contact time of 7.5 h decreased significantly both protein (in 20 and 15%) and fat (in 25 and 20%) contents when compared to 30 ºC and contact time of 2.5 h, simultaneously with the incorporation of sugars from the osmotic medium. An increase in temperature from 30 to 60 ºC and contact time from 2.5 to 7.5 h also changed amylose percentage from 12 to 17 g/100 g of starch, suggesting modifications on starch conformation. Concerning organic acids, an increase in temperature from 30 to 60 º C induced thermal degradation of citric (54% of loss), malic (36% of loss) and ascorbic (23% of loss) acids. Temperature and sugar concentration did not affect significantly fat composition, particularly PUFA, the main fatty acid class, while contact times of 7.5 h led to the partial oxidation of linolenic acid (17% of loss when compared to 2.5 h). A 50% decrease was also observed on vitamin E content when temperature increased from 30 to 60 º C. Thus, OD might cause changes on the chemical composition of chestnut slices, requiring low temperature and contact times to avoid loss of important bioactive components such as x-3 fatty acids (ex. linolenic acid) and vitamin E.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipTeresa Delgado acknowledges the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT) for the financial support through the Ph.D. Grant—SFRH/BD/82285/2011 and REQUIMTE through the UID/QUI/50006/2013 Project. The authors are also grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) and FEDER under Programme PT2020 for financial support to CIMO (UID/AGR/00690/2013).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationDelgado, Teresa; Pereira, J.A.; Ramalhosa, Elsa; Casal, Susana (2017). Osmotic dehydration effects on major and minor components of chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) slices. Journal of Food Science and Technology. ISSN 0022-1155. 54:9, p. 2694-2703pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s13197-017-2706-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0022-1155
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/14509
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCastanea sativa Millerpt_PT
dc.subjectOsmotic dehydrationpt_PT
dc.subjectProximate compositionpt_PT
dc.subjectSugar profilept_PT
dc.subjectOrganic acids compositionpt_PT
dc.subjectLipid profilept_PT
dc.titleOsmotic dehydration effects on major and minor components of chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) slicespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F82285%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FQUI%2F50006%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FAGR%2F00690%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage2703pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue9pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2694pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Food Science and Technologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume54pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNamePereira
person.familyNameRamalhosa
person.givenNameJosé Alberto
person.givenNameElsa
person.identifier.ciencia-id611F-80B2-A7C1
person.identifier.ciencia-id1A1D-FC05-A05D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2260-0600
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2503-9705
person.identifier.ridL-6798-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57204366348
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602978189
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd74be6c0-1703-4f77-bd81-e289ec981ee3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857
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