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Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in forest floor and mineral soil

dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Felícia
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Tomás de
dc.date.accessioned2011-05-24T16:22:57Z
dc.date.available2011-05-24T16:22:57Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractThe increase in atmospheric carbon content, as expected considering actual trends, draws attention to the highly valuable role of forest ecosystems in the global carbon cycle. Accordingly, the carbon storage capacity by different species should be a decision support tool when introducing new forest species. This study aims at evaluating the influence of replacing areas of Quercus pyrennaica, which represents native vegetation of Serra da Nogueira, in the northeast of Portugal, by Pseudotsuga menziesii on carbon stocks in forest floor and mineral soil. Three sampling areas were selected in adjacent locations with similar soil and climate conditions. The first area, covered by Quercus pyrennaica (QP), represents the original soil. The second area is in a 40 years old stand of Pseudotsuga menziesii (PM40), and the third one, also under Pseudotsuga menziesii, is 15 years old (PM15). In each sampling area, at 10 randomly selected points, samples were collected in the forest floor (0.49 m2 quadrat) and in the soil (at 0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm depth). Results show that carbon concentration is significantly higher in forest floor under native species (QP), but the amount of organic residues accumulated on the soil surface is higher under the introduced specie (PM40 and PM15). The forest floor stores 17, 13 and 6% of total carbon for PM40, PM15 and QP, respectively. Four decades after species replacement, a soil organic carbon loss is observed, although no significant differences were found when comparing soil under introduced (PM) with original species (QP). A carbon loss of around 30%, in PM15, and gains of about 10%, in PM40, are computed when considering mineral soil and forest floor together. As shown by results, in PM, forest floor was a carbon sink whilst mineral soil was a carbon source.por
dc.identifier.citationFonseca, Felícia; Figueiredo, Tomás de (2010). Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in forest floor and mineral soil. In Azevedo, João; Feliciano, Manuel; Castro, José; Pinto, Maria Alice (Eds.) Book of abstracts of the IUFRO Landscape Ecology Working Group International Conference: Forest Landscapes and Global Change ‐ New Frontiers in Management, Conservation and Restoration. Bragança: IPB, IUFRO. ISBN 978-972-745-111-1por
dc.identifier.isbn978-972-745-111-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/4543
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewednopor
dc.publisherIPB, IUFROpor
dc.subjectQuercus pyrennaicapor
dc.subjectPseudotsuga menziesiipor
dc.subjectForest floorpor
dc.subjectSoil organic carbonpor
dc.titleImpact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in forest floor and mineral soilpor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBragançapor
oaire.citation.titleIUFRO-Landscape Ecology International Conference. Forest Landscapes and Global Change: New Frontiers in Management, Conservation and Restorationpor
person.familyNameFonseca
person.familyNameFigueiredo
person.givenNameFelícia
person.givenNameTomás d'Aquino
person.identifier1297327
person.identifier.ciencia-id961D-607D-51CC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7727-071X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7690-8996
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36970960500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54790554500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4f6f8be1-73c1-45bb-b159-ce3f8ff96c84
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdb897e48-ecf7-4ce1-ba27-369260337510
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydb897e48-ecf7-4ce1-ba27-369260337510

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