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Honeybee-collected pollen from five Portuguese Natural Parks: palynological origin, phenolic content, antioxidant properties and antimicrobial activity

dc.contributor.authorMorais, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Leandro
dc.contributor.authorFeás, Xesús
dc.contributor.authorEstevinho, Leticia M.
dc.date.accessioned2011-08-30T10:13:25Z
dc.date.available2011-08-30T10:13:25Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to determine the palynological origin, phenolic content, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of pollen from five Portuguese Natural-Parks [Parque Nacional Peneda Gerês (PNPG); Parque Natural do Montesinho (PNM); Parque Natural do Alvão (PNA); Parque Natural da Serra da Estrela (PNSE) and Parque Natural do Douro Internacional (PNDI)]. Eight families were found in the mixture of bee pollen: Rosaceae, Cistaceae, Boraginaceae, Asteraceae, Fagaceae, Ericaeae, Myrtaceae and Fabaceae. The phenolic compounds content, determined by the Folin–Ciocalteu method, varied between 10.5 and 16.8 mg of gallic acid equivalents/g of extract (mg GAE/g) found in bee pollen from PNM and PNDI, respectively. The free radical scavenging measured showed the highest effective extract – PNM with EC50 2.16, followed by PND with 2.24 mg/mL. In the b-carotene bleaching assay the same behaviour as in the DPPH method was verified. We also verified that the presence of pollen differentially affected the growth of bacteria Gram-positive, Gram-negative and yeasts under study, depending this on the microorganism and the pollen used. This is an important study since, as far we know, it is the first time that Portuguese bee pollen from Natural Parks was studied, and their characterization can increase their economic value.por
dc.description.sponsorshipWe would like to thank JoDee Anderson for his invaluable linguistic support. This work was carried out in the framework of project PTDC/AGRALI/68240/2006
dc.identifier.citationMorais, Margarida; Moreira, Leandro; Féas, Xésus; Estevinho, Leticia M. (2011). Honeybee-collected pollen from five Portuguese Natural Parks: palynological origin, phenolic content, antioxidant properties and antimicrobial activity. Food and Chemical Toxicology. ISSN 0278-6915. 49:5, p. 1096-1101por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.fct.2011.01.020
dc.identifier.issn0278-6915
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/6055
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relationPTDC/AGRALI/68240/2006
dc.subjectBee pollenpor
dc.subjectPalynological analysispor
dc.titleHoneybee-collected pollen from five Portuguese Natural Parks: palynological origin, phenolic content, antioxidant properties and antimicrobial activitypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1101por
oaire.citation.startPage1096por
oaire.citation.titleFood and Chemical Toxicologypor
person.familyNameEstevinho
person.givenNameLetícia M.
person.identifier.ciencia-idBA14-09D6-A406
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9249-1948
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506577664
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9

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